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胃饥饿素与血管保护

Ghrelin and vascular protection.

作者信息

Pearson James T, Shirai Mikiyasu, Sukumaran Vijayakumar, Du Cheng-Kun, Tsuchimochi Hirotsugu, Sonobe Takashi, Waddingham Mark T, Katare Rajesh, Schwenke Daryl O

机构信息

Department of Cardiac Physiology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center Research Institute, Osaka, Japan.

Department of Physiology and Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Vasc Biol. 2019 Sep 5;1(1):H97-H102. doi: 10.1530/VB-19-0024. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.1530/VB-19-0024
PMID:32923960
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7439925/
Abstract

Ghrelin is a small peptide with important roles in the regulation of appetite, gut motility, glucose homeostasis as well as cardiovascular protection. This review highlights the role that acyl ghrelin plays in maintaining normal endothelial function by maintaining the balance of vasodilator-vasoconstrictor factors, inhibiting inflammatory cytokine production and immune cell recruitment to sites of vascular injury and by promoting angiogenesis.

摘要

胃饥饿素是一种小肽,在食欲调节、肠道蠕动、葡萄糖稳态以及心血管保护方面发挥着重要作用。本综述强调了酰基化胃饥饿素通过维持血管舒张因子与血管收缩因子的平衡、抑制炎性细胞因子的产生以及免疫细胞向血管损伤部位的募集,并促进血管生成,从而在维持正常内皮功能中所起的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/023b/7439925/ba2ed29bfb42/VB-19-0024fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/023b/7439925/9beb772b17b5/VB-19-0024fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/023b/7439925/ba2ed29bfb42/VB-19-0024fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/023b/7439925/9beb772b17b5/VB-19-0024fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/023b/7439925/ba2ed29bfb42/VB-19-0024fig2.jpg

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Ghrelin and vascular protection.胃饥饿素与血管保护
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本文引用的文献

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Ghrelin Pre-treatment Attenuates Local Oxidative Stress and End Organ Damage During Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Anesthetized Rats.胃饥饿素预处理减轻麻醉大鼠体外循环期间的局部氧化应激和终末器官损伤。
Front Physiol. 2018 Mar 9;9:196. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00196. eCollection 2018.
2
Ghrelin regulation of glucose metabolism.生长激素释放肽对葡萄糖代谢的调节作用。
Peptides. 2018 Feb;100:236-242. doi: 10.1016/j.peptides.2017.12.015.
3
Ghrelin, MicroRNAs, and Critical Limb Ischemia: Hungering for a Novel Treatment Option.胃饥饿素、微小RNA与严重肢体缺血:渴求新的治疗选择
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2025 Apr;102(4):403-412. doi: 10.1111/cen.15196. Epub 2025 Jan 5.
4
Ghrelin inhibits autophagy mediated by AKT/mTOR pathway to ameliorate retinal angiogenesis induced by high glucose stress.胃饥饿素通过抑制AKT/mTOR通路介导的自噬来改善高糖应激诱导的视网膜血管生成。
Int J Ophthalmol. 2024 May 18;17(5):785-793. doi: 10.18240/ijo.2024.05.01. eCollection 2024.
5
A rising tide lifts all MBOATs: recent progress in structural and functional understanding of membrane bound -acyltransferases.水涨船高:膜结合酰基转移酶结构与功能研究的最新进展
Front Physiol. 2023 May 4;14:1167873. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2023.1167873. eCollection 2023.
6
Relation of Aortic Waveforms with Gut Hormones following Continuous and Interval Exercise among Older Adults with Prediabetes.糖尿病前期老年人连续和间歇运动后主动脉波形与肠道激素的关系
Metabolites. 2023 Jan 17;13(2):137. doi: 10.3390/metabo13020137.
7
Endogenous Vasoactive Peptides and Vascular Aging-Related Diseases.内源性血管活性肽与血管衰老相关疾病。
Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2022 Oct 3;2022:1534470. doi: 10.1155/2022/1534470. eCollection 2022.
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The ghrelin-GHSR-1a pathway inhibits high glucose-induced retinal angiogenesis in vitro by alleviating endoplasmic reticulum stress.胃饥饿素-GHSR-1a通路通过减轻内质网应激在体外抑制高糖诱导的视网膜血管生成。
Eye Vis (Lond). 2022 Jun 7;9(1):20. doi: 10.1186/s40662-022-00291-5.
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Front Physiol. 2022 Jan 21;12:766818. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.766818. eCollection 2021.
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Open Biol. 2021 Jul;11(7):210080. doi: 10.1098/rsob.210080. Epub 2021 Jul 28.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2017 Dec 13;8:350. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2017.00350. eCollection 2017.
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Endocrinology. 2018 Apr 1;159(4):1763-1773. doi: 10.1210/en.2017-03070.
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Neuropathology. 2016 Dec;36(6):535-543. doi: 10.1111/neup.12315. Epub 2016 Jun 14.
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Obestatin as a key regulator of metabolism and cardiovascular function with emerging therapeutic potential for diabetes.肥胖抑制素作为新陈代谢和心血管功能的关键调节因子,对糖尿病具有新出现的治疗潜力。
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Endocrinology. 2016 Jun;157(6):2403-15. doi: 10.1210/en.2015-1922. Epub 2016 Apr 21.
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Ghrelin Promotes Functional Angiogenesis in a Mouse Model of Critical Limb Ischemia Through Activation of Proangiogenic MicroRNAs.胃饥饿素通过激活促血管生成微小RNA促进严重肢体缺血小鼠模型中的功能性血管生成。
Endocrinology. 2016 Feb;157(2):432-45. doi: 10.1210/en.2015-1799. Epub 2015 Dec 16.
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Ghrelin restores nitric oxide availability in resistance circulation of essential hypertensive patients: role of NAD(P)H oxidase.生长激素释放肽可恢复原发性高血压患者阻力循环中一氧化氮的生成:NAD(P)H 氧化酶的作用。
Eur Heart J. 2015 Nov 14;36(43):3023-30. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehv365. Epub 2015 Jul 28.
10
Ghrelin.胃饥饿素
Mol Metab. 2015 Mar 21;4(6):437-60. doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2015.03.005. eCollection 2015 Jun.