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印度骨科医生中维生素D缺乏症的患病率

Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency Amongst Indian Orthopaedic Surgeons.

作者信息

Purohit Shaligram, Srivastava Sudhir, Shankarkumar Aruna, Raj Aditya, Dalal Bhavik, Marathe Nandan, Shende Chetan

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, MS (ORTHO), 6th Floor, Multistorey Building, Seth G.S Medical College and King Edward Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, 400012 India.

ICMR, King Edward Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, 400012 India.

出版信息

Indian J Orthop. 2020 May 14;54(Suppl 1):183-187. doi: 10.1007/s43465-020-00134-2. eCollection 2020 Sep.

DOI:10.1007/s43465-020-00134-2
PMID:32952928
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7474029/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Vitamin D deficiency is a widely prevalent condition with patients in both symptomatic and asymptomatic spectrum. With the lack of routine screening there exists an unknown population of Indian Orthopaedic surgeons who are deficient in Vitamin D and lead to an unexplained loss of quality of work and increased susceptibility to various other diseases. The easiest access to resources for supplementation is available to this group of treating physicians however its use for their personal cure is rarely recognised. This study aims to highlight this endemic disease and to find out its correlation with other parameters.

METHODS

It is a prospective observational study including 150 practicing orthopaedic surgeons from entire India who visited our centre during 3 months duration for various educational meetings. Venous sample was collected after due informed consent and analysed at a single laboratory for 25-OH Cholecalciferol levels by a chemiluminescent assay. All the samples were analysed and a questionnaire was sent to the participants via google forms regarding various parameters under study.

RESULTS

The mean serum Vitamin D levels were 18.6 ± 9.67 ng/ml in the sample studied. 17 out of 150 participants (11.3%) were found to have sufficient serum levels of 25(OH) Cholecalciferol. 105 participants (70%) were having deficient levels and 28 (18.7%) had insufficient levels of Vitamin D. Overall 88.7% participants had Vitamin D deficiency among the sample studied.

CONCLUSION

This widespread prevalence of Vitamin D deficiency warrants frequent screening and routine supplementation of Vitamin D in orthopaedic surgeons thereby providing a low cost solution to improve the troublesome situation among healthcare providers.

摘要

背景

维生素D缺乏是一种广泛存在的情况,患者涵盖有症状和无症状范围。由于缺乏常规筛查,印度骨科医生中存在一群维生素D缺乏的人,他们的工作质量莫名下降,且易患各种其他疾病。然而,这群治疗医生最容易获得补充资源,但其用于自身治疗的情况却很少被认可。本研究旨在突出这种地方病,并找出其与其他参数的相关性。

方法

这是一项前瞻性观察性研究,纳入了来自印度各地的150名执业骨科医生,他们在3个月内到我们中心参加各种学术会议。在获得充分知情同意后采集静脉样本,并在单一实验室通过化学发光法分析25-羟基胆钙化醇水平。对所有样本进行分析,并通过谷歌表单向参与者发送一份关于所研究各种参数的问卷。

结果

在所研究的样本中,血清维生素D平均水平为18.6±9.67 ng/ml。150名参与者中有17名(11.3%)血清25(OH)胆钙化醇水平充足。105名参与者(70%)维生素D水平不足,28名(18.7%)维生素D水平缺乏。在所研究的样本中,总体88.7%的参与者存在维生素D缺乏。

结论

维生素D缺乏的广泛流行促使对骨科医生进行频繁筛查和常规补充维生素D,从而提供一种低成本解决方案,以改善医疗服务提供者中这种棘手的状况。

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本文引用的文献

1
Vitamin D deficiency in India: prevalence, causalities and interventions.印度的维生素D缺乏症:患病率、病因及干预措施
Nutrients. 2014 Feb 21;6(2):729-75. doi: 10.3390/nu6020729.
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Widespread vitamin D deficiency among Indian health care professionals.印度医护人员普遍缺乏维生素 D。
Arch Osteoporos. 2012;7:187-92. doi: 10.1007/s11657-012-0096-x. Epub 2012 Sep 28.
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Impact of vitamin D deficiency on the productivity of a health care workforce.维生素 D 缺乏对医疗保健劳动力生产力的影响。
J Occup Environ Med. 2012 Feb;54(2):117-21. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e318240df1e.
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Diffuse muscoskeletal pain and proximal myopathy: do not forget hypovitaminosis D.弥漫性肌肉骨骼疼痛和近端肌病:不要忘记维生素 D 缺乏症。
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Vitamin D status in India--its implications and remedial measures.印度的维生素D状况——其影响及补救措施
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Osteoporos Int. 2009 Nov;20(11):1807-20. doi: 10.1007/s00198-009-0954-6. Epub 2009 Jun 19.
9
Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in young children undergoing placement of tympanostomy tubes.接受鼓膜置管术的幼儿的血浆25-羟维生素D水平
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Vitamin D supplementation in early childhood and risk of type 1 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.幼儿期补充维生素D与1型糖尿病风险:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
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