Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Kelaniya, Sri Lanka.
BMC Med Educ. 2020 Sep 22;20(1):324. doi: 10.1186/s12909-020-02236-9.
The Covid-19 pandemic necessitated the delivery of online higher education. Online learning is a novel experience for medical education in Sri Lanka. A novel approach to undergraduate surgical learning was taken up in an attempt to improve the interest amongst the students in clinical practice while maximizing the limited contact time.
Online learning activity was designed involving medical students from all stages and multi consultant panel discussions. The discussions were designed to cover each topic from basic sciences to high-level clinical management in an attempt to stimulate the student interest in clinical medicine. Online meeting platform with free to use basic plan and a social media platform were used in combination to communicate with the students. The student feedback was periodically assessed for individual topics as well as for general outcome. Lickert scales and numeric scales were used to acquire student agreement on the desired learning outcomes.
A total of 1047 student responses for 7 questionnaires were analysed. During a 6-week period, 24 surgical topics were discussed with 51 contact hours. Eighty-seven per cent definitely agreed (highest agreement) with the statement 'students benefitted from the discussions'. Over 95% have either participated for all or most sessions. A majority of the respondents (83.4%) 'definitely agreed' that the discussions helped to improve their clinical sense. Of the total respondents, 79.3% definitely agreed that the discussions helped to build an interest in clinical medicine. Around 90% agreed that both exam-oriented and clinical practice-oriented topics were highly important and relevant. Most widely raised concerns were the poor Internet connectivity and limitation of access to the meeting platform.
Online teaching with a novel structure is feasible and effective in a resource-limited setting. Students agree that it could improve clinical interest while meeting the expected learning outcomes.
Covid-19 大流行迫使高等教育转为线上进行。线上学习对于斯里兰卡的医学教育来说是一种全新的体验。在尝试提高学生对临床实践的兴趣的同时,最大限度地利用有限的接触时间,我们采取了一种新的本科外科学习方法。
设计了在线学习活动,涉及各个阶段的医学生和多顾问小组讨论。这些讨论旨在涵盖从基础科学到高级临床管理的各个主题,试图激发学生对临床医学的兴趣。使用免费的基础计划的在线会议平台和社交媒体平台相结合,与学生进行沟通。定期评估学生对个别主题以及总体结果的反馈。使用李克特量表和数字量表来获取学生对预期学习成果的认同。
分析了 7 份问卷的 1047 名学生的回答。在 6 周的时间里,讨论了 24 个外科主题,共 51 个联系小时。87%的学生(最高的同意比例)“非常同意”学生从讨论中受益。超过 95%的学生参加了所有或大部分课程。大多数受访者(83.4%)“非常同意”讨论有助于提高他们的临床意识。在所有受访者中,79.3%的人“非常同意”讨论有助于培养对临床医学的兴趣。大约 90%的人同意,以考试为导向和以临床实践为导向的主题都是非常重要和相关的。最普遍提出的担忧是互联网连接不佳和访问会议平台的限制。
在资源有限的情况下,采用新颖结构的在线教学是可行且有效的。学生们认为,它可以提高临床兴趣,同时达到预期的学习成果。