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南盟国家是否准备好抗击新冠疫情以拯救年轻的劳动年龄人口?

Are SAARC countries prepared to combat COVID-19 to save young, working-age population?

作者信息

Sultana Farhana, Reza Hasan Mahmud

机构信息

Department of Political Science and Sociology, North South University, Bashundhara R/A, Dhaka 1229, Bangladesh.

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North South University, Bashundhara R/A, Dhaka 1229, Bangladesh.

出版信息

AIMS Public Health. 2020 Jul 1;7(3):440-449. doi: 10.3934/publichealth.2020036. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

The COVID-19 outbreak has expanded across the globe. Most of the countries are launching different measures to stop the transmission of this virus. However, the death toll is steadily rising. Strikingly the rate of coronavirus infection among the young-age population is the highest in SAARC countries as more than 80% population of the SAARC countries are young who constitute the working-age group. The disease transmission also occurs at a slower rate presumably due to diverse lifestyles of different ethnicities, immunity and genetic traits; but not because of the hot and humid weather despite previous assumptions. Since SAARC countries comprise 23.75% of the world population and the largest portion of these people is the young working-class, some immediate measures need to be implemented to save these valuable lives from COVID-19. Till now, there is no specific treatment or vaccine available; hence timely-taken preventive measures are the only hope that can save the people of this region. Here we have demonstrated an altered disease transmission pattern in people of SAARC countries, measures initiated by the governments, causes of failure and further actions to be taken to control disease transmission.

摘要

新冠疫情已在全球范围内蔓延。大多数国家都在采取不同措施来阻止这种病毒的传播。然而,死亡人数却在稳步上升。引人注目的是,在南盟国家中,年轻人群体的冠状病毒感染率最高,因为南盟国家超过80%的人口是年轻人,他们构成了劳动年龄组。疾病传播速度也较慢,大概是由于不同种族的生活方式、免疫力和遗传特征不同;但并非如先前假设的那样是因为炎热潮湿的天气。由于南盟国家占世界人口的23.75%,而且这些人群中最大比例是年轻的工人阶级,因此需要立即采取一些措施,将这些宝贵的生命从新冠疫情中拯救出来。到目前为止,尚无特效治疗方法或疫苗;因此,及时采取预防措施是拯救该地区人民的唯一希望。在此,我们展示了南盟国家人群中改变的疾病传播模式、政府采取的措施、失败的原因以及为控制疾病传播需进一步采取的行动。

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