Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Living Biosystems, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, #2 Zhongguancun, North First Street, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.
Small. 2020 Oct;16(43):e2004802. doi: 10.1002/smll.202004802. Epub 2020 Sep 28.
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), built from organic linkers and metal ions/clusters, have emerged as highly promising materials for wide applications. Combining highly porous crystalline MOFs with the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technique can achieve unprecedented advantages of high selectivity, high sensitivity, and expedience in analysis and detection. In this critical review, the aim is to present a comprehensive review of recent advances in understanding of the roles of MOFs in MOF-SERS systems, particularly their structure-to-property correlation. Key examples are selected from representative literature to illustrate critical concepts and the MOF-based property-dependent applications are particularly emphasized. Finally, the barriers, future trends, and prospects for further advances in MOF-SERS platforms are also discussed.
金属-有机骨架(MOFs)由有机配体和金属离子/簇构建而成,已成为具有广泛应用前景的极具前途的材料。将高多孔结晶 MOFs 与表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)技术相结合,可以实现分析和检测中前所未有的高选择性、高灵敏度和便捷性的优势。在这篇重要的综述中,旨在全面综述理解 MOFs 在 MOF-SERS 系统中的作用的最新进展,特别是它们的结构-性质相关性。从代表性文献中选择关键示例来说明关键概念,并特别强调基于 MOF 的性质依赖性应用。最后,还讨论了 MOF-SERS 平台进一步发展的障碍、未来趋势和前景。