Cobigo Virginie, Czechowski Konrad, Chalghoumi Hajer, Gauthier-Beaupre Amelie, Assal Hala, Jutai Jeffery, Kobayashi Karen, Grenier Amanda, Bah Fatoumata
School of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
J Rehabil Assist Technol Eng. 2020 Sep 30;7:2055668320950195. doi: 10.1177/2055668320950195. eCollection 2020 Jan-Dec.
Information Technologies (IT) may serve assistive roles that facilitate the interaction of people living with cognitive disabilities (CD) within their environments. However, there are some notable concerns related to privacy threats associated with the use of IT. The purpose of this study was to examine how assistive technology developers may best adapt over time to develop their IT to be resilient against threats to privacy. We therefore focused on the following areas: (1) developers' knowledge and practices related to privacy protection; (2) challenges when applying recommended practices, and; (3) preferred channels to acquire knowledge.
We conducted semi-structured interviews with ten technology developers who are members of the AGE-WELL network undertaking research and development of assistive technologies to be used by people who have cognitive disabilities. We used an inductive-deductive method for the analysis of qualitative data to examine participant responses and generate themes related to the study goals.
Principal themes that emerged from the data include practices specific to populations with CD, challenges to obtaining consent to use of information, and preferred channels to acquire knowledge.
We identify areas of focus for developing a knowledge mobilization strategy to improve relevant policies and practices.
信息技术(IT)可以发挥辅助作用,促进认知障碍(CD)患者在其生活环境中的互动。然而,与IT使用相关的隐私威胁存在一些显著问题。本研究的目的是探讨辅助技术开发者如何随着时间的推移进行最佳调整,以使他们开发的IT能够抵御隐私威胁。因此,我们关注以下几个方面:(1)开发者与隐私保护相关的知识和实践;(2)应用推荐实践时面临的挑战;(3)获取知识的首选渠道。
我们对十位技术开发者进行了半结构化访谈,他们是AGE-WELL网络的成员,从事供认知障碍患者使用的辅助技术的研发工作。我们采用归纳-演绎法对定性数据进行分析,以检查参与者的回答并生成与研究目标相关的主题。
数据中出现的主要主题包括针对认知障碍人群的特定实践、获取信息使用同意的挑战以及获取知识的首选渠道。
我们确定了制定知识动员策略以改进相关政策和实践的重点领域。