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针对接受放射治疗的乳腺癌患者的一本教育手册的验证

Validation of an educational manual for breast cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy.

作者信息

Cruz Flávia Oliveira de Almeida Marques da, Faria Edison Tostes, Reis Paula Elaine Diniz Dos

机构信息

Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brazil.

Centro Universitário do Distrito Federal, Brasília, DF, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2020 Oct 19;28:e3384. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.3197.3384. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to validate the content and appearance of an educational manual for breast cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy.

METHOD

methodological research, which had the Theory of Psychometry as a theoretical-methodological reference. The minimum 80% Concordance Index was considered to ensure the adequacy of the material. The sample consisted of 17 experts in the subject area of the educational manual and 12 patients previously submitted to radiotherapy due to the diagnosis of breast cancer.

RESULTS

two items of the expert evaluation tool were found to have a concordance index <80%. The other items were considered adequate and/or totally adequate in the three blocks of analysis proposed for the experts: objectives - 89.07%, structure and presentation - 92.94%, and relevance - 93.13%; and good and/or very good in the five blocks of analysis proposed for the patients: objectives, organization, writing style, appearance, and motivation, all with 100% agreement rate.

CONCLUSION

the educational manual, after having been perfected based on the suggestions of the sample and the scientific literature, was considered valid according to its content and appearance, suggesting its contribution to the clinical practice of nursing and to the understanding of the treatment to which patients with breast cancer are submitted.

摘要

目的

验证一本针对接受放射治疗的乳腺癌患者的教育手册的内容和外观。

方法

进行方法学研究,以心理测量理论作为理论方法参考。考虑最低80%的一致性指数以确保材料的充分性。样本包括17名教育手册主题领域的专家和12名因乳腺癌诊断而先前接受过放射治疗的患者。

结果

专家评估工具的两项内容一致性指数<80%。在为专家提议的三个分析板块中,其他内容被认为是充分的和/或完全充分的:目标——89.07%,结构与呈现——92.94%,相关性——93.13%;在为患者提议的五个分析板块中,目标、组织、写作风格、外观和动机均被评为良好和/或非常好,同意率均为100%。

结论

根据样本和科学文献的建议完善后的教育手册,在内容和外观方面被认为是有效的,表明其对护理临床实践以及乳腺癌患者所接受治疗的理解具有贡献。

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本文引用的文献

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[Assessment of an educational technology in the string literature about breastfeeding].
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2013 Feb;47(1):205-12. doi: 10.1590/s0080-62342013000100026.

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