Department of Radiation Oncology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Department of Radiation Oncology, Jilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Sci Rep. 2020 Oct 21;10(1):17881. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-74720-7.
The prognostic role of marital status on colorectal signet ring cell carcinoma (SRCC) has not been studied. In this study, the correlation of marital status with prognosis of colorectal SRCC was analyzed. Eligible subjects were extracted from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) dataset from 2004 to 2015, followed by comparison of cancer-specific survival (CSS) and overall survival (OS) between married and unmarried group. 3152 patients were identified including 1777 married patients (56.38%). Married populations tended to be more patients aged < 65, male, receiving chemotherapy, and less black race and large tumor size compared to unmarried group (all P < 0.05).Moreover, 5-year CSS (30.04% vs. 28.19%, P = 0.0013) and OS rates (26.68% vs. 22.94%, P < 0.0001) were superior in married population. Multivariate analysis revealed that marital status was an independent favorable prognostic indicator, and married population had better CSS (HR: 0.898; 95% CI: 0.822-0.980; P = 0.016) and OS (HR: 0.898; 95%CI: 0.827-0.975; P = 0.011).In addition, CSS as well as OS were superior in married populations than unmarried ones in most subgroups. Marital status was an independent prognostic factor for survival in patients with colorectal SRCC. Additionally, married patients obtained better survival advantages.
婚姻状况对结直肠印戒细胞癌(SRCC)的预后作用尚未得到研究。本研究分析了婚姻状况与结直肠 SRCC 预后的相关性。从 2004 年至 2015 年的监测、流行病学和最终结果(SEER)数据库中提取合格的受试者,然后比较已婚组和未婚组的癌症特异性生存率(CSS)和总生存率(OS)。共确定了 3152 例患者,包括 1777 例已婚患者(56.38%)。与未婚组相比,已婚组的患者年龄<65 岁、男性、接受化疗、黑种人比例较低、肿瘤较大的比例较低(均 P<0.05)。此外,已婚组的 5 年 CSS(30.04%比 28.19%,P=0.0013)和 OS 率(26.68%比 22.94%,P<0.0001)更高。多变量分析显示,婚姻状况是独立的有利预后指标,已婚组 CSS 更好(HR:0.898;95%CI:0.822-0.980;P=0.016),OS 更好(HR:0.898;95%CI:0.827-0.975;P=0.011)。此外,在大多数亚组中,已婚组的 CSS 和 OS 均优于未婚组。婚姻状况是结直肠 SRCC 患者生存的独立预后因素。此外,已婚患者获得了更好的生存优势。