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支持跨专业团队在严重疾病交流中的合作:改编资源。

Supporting Interprofessional Engagement in Serious Illness Conversations: An Adapted Resource.

出版信息

J Hosp Palliat Nurs. 2021 Feb 1;23(1):38-45. doi: 10.1097/NJH.0000000000000712.

Abstract

Communication is vital to quality palliative care nursing particularly when caring for someone with a chronic life-limiting illness and their family. Conversations about future decline and preferred care are considered challenging and difficult and are often avoided, resulting in missed opportunities for improving care. To support more, earlier, better conversations, health care organizations in British Columbia, Canada, adopted the Serious Illness Care Program inclusive of the Serious Illness Conversation Guide developed by Ariadne Labs. Workshops for interprofessional team members have been held throughout the province. Nurses and allied health identified the need for more guidance in using the guide in the contexts of their clinical practice. Specifically challenging has been prognosis communication that falls within the scope of practice for each profession. Informed by workshop feedback, an expert team of nurse clinicians and educators tailored an interprofessional clinician reference guide to optimize the guide's use across health care settings. In this article, we present the adaptations focusing on (1) the role of nurses and allied health in serious illness communication, (2) prognosis communication, and (3) a range of role-play scenarios specific to nonphysician practice for serious illness conversations that may arise within the process of care.

摘要

沟通对于高质量的姑息治疗护理至关重要,特别是在照顾患有慢性绝症的患者及其家属时。未来病情恶化和偏好护理的讨论被认为具有挑战性和困难,并且经常被回避,从而错失了改善护理的机会。为了支持更多、更早、更好的对话,加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省的医疗机构采用了包括由 Ariadne Labs 开发的严重疾病对话指南在内的严重疾病护理计划。该省已经为多专业团队成员举办了研讨会。护士和相关卫生专业人员表示,他们需要更多关于在临床实践中使用该指南的指导。特别是每个专业实践范围内的预后沟通具有挑战性。根据研讨会的反馈,一组由护士临床医生和教育工作者组成的专家团队专门为跨医疗保健环境优化指南使用而定制了一份多专业临床医生参考指南。在本文中,我们介绍了侧重于以下方面的调整:(1)护士和相关卫生专业人员在严重疾病沟通中的角色,(2)预后沟通,以及(3)一系列针对非医师实践的角色扮演场景,这些场景可能会在护理过程中出现严重疾病对话。

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