3065Duke University School of Nursing, Durham, NC, USA.
Duke Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, 3065Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Biol Res Nurs. 2021 Jul;23(3):362-374. doi: 10.1177/1099800420968889. Epub 2020 Nov 3.
The health of Latinx immigrants decays over time and across generations. Acculturation stress influences decays in behavioral and mental health in this population, but the effect on physical health outcomes is less understood. This systematic review synthesizes findings from 22 studies that examined the influence of acculturation stress on physical health outcomes among Latinx populations in the United States. The Society-to-Cell Resilience Framework was used to synthesize findings according to individual, physiological, and cellular levels. There is mounting evidence identifying acculturation stress as an important social contributor to negative physical health outcomes, especially at the individual level. More research is needed to identify the physiological and cellular mechanisms involved. Interventions are also needed to address the damaging effects of acculturation stress on a variety of physical health conditions in this population.
拉丁裔移民的健康随着时间的推移和代际的更迭而恶化。文化适应压力会影响这一人群的行为和心理健康状况的恶化，但对身体健康结果的影响却知之甚少。本系统综述综合了 22 项研究的结果，这些研究考察了文化适应压力对美国拉丁裔人群身体健康结果的影响。根据个体、生理和细胞水平，采用社会到细胞的恢复力框架来综合研究结果。越来越多的证据表明，文化适应压力是导致负面身体健康结果的一个重要社会因素，尤其是在个体层面。需要更多的研究来确定所涉及的生理和细胞机制。还需要采取干预措施来解决这种文化适应压力对该人群多种身体健康状况的破坏性影响。
