Maity Snigdha, Priyadharshini Vidya, Basavaraju Suman
Department of Periodontology, JSS Dental College and Hospital, Mysuru, Karnataka, India.
J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2020 Sep-Oct;24(5):441-446. doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_500_19. Epub 2020 Sep 1.
The purpose of the study was to evaluate and compare the clinical efficacy and the durability of propolis and Light-cured ormocer-based desensitizer (Admira Protect, Voco: Cuxhaven Germany) in the treatment of dentin hypersensitivity (DH).
The study was conducted over a period of 2 months on 13 patients with 72 hypersensitive teeth, randomly allocated into three treatment groups: Group A: Treated with Propolis, Group B: Admira protect (Voco: Cuxhaven Germany), and Group C: Sterile water (Placebo control). Baseline sensitivity was recorded by the operator using tactile and evaporative stimuli. Visual analog scale (VAS) was used to record the degree of sensitivity perceived by the patients. All the groups received applications of allotted materials on day 1, 7, 14, and 21. After each applications VAS scoring was recorded. On day 30 and 60, only pain evaluation was done to determine the durability of each test materials.
One-way ANOVA, repeated measure ANOVA and test was done for multiple comparison.
All the groups showed significant results in reducing DH. Among Groups A and B, Group B showed immediate postoperative result at the end of the 1 week.
Both the test materials were effective in reducing DH but Admira protect was found to be more efficient in reducing pain with longer duration of action (CTRI regd no: CTRI/2017/12/010755).
本研究旨在评估和比较蜂胶与光固化有机硅氧烷类脱敏剂(Admira Protect,德国库克斯港Voco公司)治疗牙本质过敏症(DH)的临床疗效和持久性。
对13例患者的72颗过敏牙进行了为期2个月的研究,随机分为三个治疗组:A组:用蜂胶治疗;B组:使用Admira protect(德国库克斯港Voco公司);C组:无菌水(安慰剂对照)。操作人员使用触觉和蒸发刺激记录基线敏感度。采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)记录患者感知的敏感程度。所有组在第1、7、14和21天接受分配材料的应用。每次应用后记录VAS评分。在第30天和60天,仅进行疼痛评估以确定每种测试材料的持久性。
采用单向方差分析、重复测量方差分析和检验进行多重比较。
所有组在减轻牙本质过敏方面均显示出显著效果。在A组和B组中,B组在1周结束时显示出术后即刻效果。
两种测试材料在减轻牙本质过敏方面均有效,但发现Admira protect在减轻疼痛方面更有效,且作用持续时间更长(临床试验注册号:CTRI/2017/12/010755)。