Mayta-Tovalino Frank, Diaz-Soriano Ana, Munive-Degregori Arnaldo, Pérez-Vargas Fernando, Luza Silvia, Bocanegra Rocio, Mauricio Franco
Social Responsibility Center, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru.
Postgraduate Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima-Peru.
J Clin Exp Dent. 2020 Oct 1;12(10):e979-e990. doi: 10.4317/jced.57762. eCollection 2020 Oct.
The new coronavirus called COVID-19 originated in the city of Wuhan, China and has currently spread to different continents, leading the World Health Organization (WHO) to declare a "pandemic". Therefore, the aim of this review was to present a new proposal for a care protocol in Peruvian Dentistry: Provisional review of the diagnosis, treatment, epidemiological characteristics, routes of transmission and recommendations of COVID-19.
A search of digital scientific literature was made in the databases: Science Direct, Pubmed and Google Scholar. The Boolean operators AND, OR and NOT: "Covid-19" "Dental" "Routes of transmission. They were included Scientific articles published in English between December 2019 - March 2020.
Different studies were found mainly of epidemiological, observational and experimental design. On March 6, 2020, the President of the Republic of Peru confirmed and declared in Peru the beginning of the first case of coronavirus. According to reports from the Ministry of Health (MINSA) as of July 30, there are: PCR (+) 108, 299; Rapid test (+) 292, 384 positive cases and 18, 816 deceased with a lethality of 4.7%.
Within the limitations of this literature review, the presence of the virus is inevitable in dental practice. The dentist must understand the evolution of this microorganism like all vulnerable professionals in the health sciences. COVID-19, dentistry, Peru, protocol, routes of transmission.
名为COVID-19的新型冠状病毒起源于中国武汉市，目前已传播到不同大陆，导致世界卫生组织（WHO）宣布“大流行”。因此，本综述的目的是提出一项秘鲁牙科护理方案的新建议：对COVID-19的诊断、治疗、流行病学特征、传播途径及建议进行初步综述。
在Science Direct、Pubmed和谷歌学术等数据库中搜索数字科学文献。使用布尔运算符AND、OR和NOT：“Covid-19”“牙科”“传播途径”。纳入2019年12月至2020年3月期间发表的英文科学文章。
发现了不同的研究，主要是流行病学、观察性和实验性设计。2020年3月6日，秘鲁共和国总统确认并宣布秘鲁首例冠状病毒病例开始。根据卫生部（MINSA）截至7月30日的报告，有：PCR（+）108,299例；快速检测（+）292,384例阳性病例，18,816例死亡，致死率为4.7%。
在本综述的局限性范围内，牙科实践中病毒的存在是不可避免的。牙医必须像健康科学领域所有易感染的专业人员一样了解这种微生物的演变。COVID-19、牙科、秘鲁、方案、传播途径。
