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充分利用护士、助产士和 临床医生职业培训的变革机会。

Capitalising on the transformational opportunities of early clinical academic career training for nurses, midwives and allied health professionals.

机构信息

Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Institute of Care Excellence, Derwent House, City Campus, Hucknall Road, Nottingham, NG5 1PB, UK.

School of Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, NG7 2HA, UK.

出版信息

BMC Med Educ. 2020 Nov 10;20(1):418. doi: 10.1186/s12909-020-02348-2.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

A highly skilled workforce is required to deliver high quality evidence-based care. Clinical academic career training programmes have been developed to build capacity and capabilities of nurses, midwives and allied health professionals (NMAHPs) but it remains unclear how these skills and roles are operationalised in the healthcare context. The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of early career clinical academic NMAHPs who have undertaken, or are undertaking, clinical academic master's and doctoral studies in the United Kingdom.

METHODS

We conducted 17 in-depth semi-structured interviews with early career clinical academics which included; nurses, midwives and allied health professionals. The data were analysed using thematic analysis.

RESULTS

Two themes emerged from the data; identity transformation and operationalising transformation. Both these highlighted the challenges and opportunities that early clinical academic training provided to the individual and organisation in which they practiced. This required the reconceptualization of this training from the pure acquisition of skills to one of personal and professional transformation. The findings suggest that individuals, funders, and organisations may need to relinquish the notion that training is purely or largely a transactional exchange in order to establish collaborative initiatives.

CONCLUSION

Stakeholders need to recognise that a cultural shift about the purposes of research training from a transactional to transformative approaches is required to facilitate the development of NMAHPS clinical academics, to enable them to contribute to innovative health and patient care.

摘要

背景

提供高质量的循证护理需要一支高技能的劳动力队伍。临床学术职业培训计划已经制定,以培养护士、助产士和联合卫生专业人员(NMAHPs)的能力,但尚不清楚这些技能和角色如何在医疗保健环境中运作。本研究的目的是探讨在英国从事或正在从事临床学术硕士和博士研究的早期职业临床学术 NMAHPs 的经验。

方法

我们对 17 名早期职业临床学者进行了深入的半结构化访谈,其中包括护士、助产士和联合卫生专业人员。使用主题分析对数据进行分析。

结果

数据中出现了两个主题;身份转型和转型运作。这两者都强调了早期临床学术培训为个人和他们所在的组织提供的挑战和机遇。这需要重新概念化这种培训,从纯粹的技能获取转变为个人和职业转型。研究结果表明,个人、资助者和组织可能需要放弃培训纯粹或主要是一种交易性交换的观念,以便建立合作举措。

结论

利益相关者需要认识到,需要从交易性方法到变革性方法转变研究培训的目的文化,以促进 NMAHPs 临床学者的发展,使他们能够为创新的医疗和患者护理做出贡献。

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