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关于有效去除水生系统中新兴污染物的综述:当前趋势和进一步研究的范围。

A review on effective removal of emerging contaminants from aquatic systems: Current trends and scope for further research.

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering, St. Joseph's College of Engineering, Chennai 600119, India.

Department of Chemical Engineering, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai 603110, India; SSN-Centre for Radiation, Environmental Science and Technology (SSN-CREST), Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Chennai 603110, India.

出版信息

J Hazard Mater. 2021 May 5;409:124413. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.124413. Epub 2020 Oct 28.

Abstract

Wastewater is water that has already been contaminated by domestic, industrial and commercial activity that needs to be treated before it could be discharged into some other water bodies to avoid even more groundwater contamination supplies. It consists of various contaminants like heavy metals, organic pollutants, inorganic pollutants and Emerging contaminants. Research has been doing on all types of contaminates more than a decade, but this emerging contaminants is the contaminants which arises mostly from pharmaceuticals, personal care products, hormones and fertilizer industries. The majority of emerging contaminants did not have standardized guidelines, but may have adverse effects on human and marine organisms, even at smaller concentrations. Typically, extremely low doses of emerging contaminants are found in the marine environment and cause a potential risk to the aquatic animals living there. When contaminants emerge in the marine world, they are potentially toxic and pose many risks to the health of both man and livestock. The aim of this article is to review the Emerging contaminate sources, detection methods and treatment methods. The purpose of this study is to consider the adsorption as a beneficial treatment of emerging contaminants also advanced and cost effective emerging contaminates treatment methods.

摘要

污水是已经受到生活污水、工业和商业活动污染的水,在排放到其他水体之前需要进行处理,以避免更多的地下水污染供应。它由各种污染物组成,如重金属、有机污染物、无机污染物和新兴污染物。十多年来,研究人员一直在研究所有类型的污染物,但这种新兴污染物主要来自制药、个人护理产品、激素和肥料行业。大多数新兴污染物没有标准化的指南,但即使在较小的浓度下,也可能对人类和海洋生物产生不利影响。通常,在海洋环境中可以发现极低剂量的新兴污染物,这对生活在那里的水生动物构成潜在风险。当污染物出现在海洋世界中时,它们具有潜在的毒性,并对人类和牲畜的健康构成许多风险。本文的目的是回顾新兴污染物的来源、检测方法和处理方法。本研究的目的是考虑将吸附作为一种有益的新兴污染物处理方法,以及先进和具有成本效益的新兴污染物处理方法。

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