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内皮脉动切应力是新冠病毒的一道防线。

Endothelial pulsatile shear stress is a backstop for COVID-19.

作者信息

Sackner Marvin A, Adams Jose A

机构信息

Emeritus Director of Medical Services, Mt Sinai Medical Center of Greater Miami, Miami Beach, FL, U.S.A.

Division Neonatology, Mt Sinai Medical Center of Greater Miami, Miami Beach, FL, U.S.A.

出版信息

Emerg Top Life Sci. 2020 Dec 11;4(4):379-387. doi: 10.1042/ETLS20200260.

Abstract

There has not been any means to inhibit replication of the SARS-CoV-2 virus responsible for the rapid, deadly spread of the COVID-19 pandemic and an effective, safe, tested across diverse populations vaccine still requires extensive investigation. This review deals with the repurpose of a wellness technology initially fabricated for combating physical inactivity by increasing muscular activity. Its action increases pulsatile shear stress (PSS) to the endothelium such that the bioavailability of nitric oxide (NO) and other mediators are increased throughout the body. In vitro evidence indicates that NO inhibits SARS-CoV-2 virus replication but there are no publications of NO delivery to the virus in vivo. It will be shown that increased PSS has potential in vivo to exert anti-viral properties of NO as well as to benefit endothelial manifestations of COVID-19 thereby serving as a safe and effective backstop.

摘要

目前尚无抑制导致新冠疫情迅速致命传播的SARS-CoV-2病毒复制的方法,一种有效、安全且经过不同人群测试的疫苗仍需进行广泛研究。本综述探讨了一种最初为通过增加肌肉活动来对抗身体缺乏运动而制造的健康技术的新用途。其作用增加了对内皮的脉动剪切应力(PSS),从而使一氧化氮(NO)和其他介质在全身的生物利用度增加。体外证据表明,NO可抑制SARS-CoV-2病毒复制,但尚无关于在体内将NO递送至病毒的出版物。将表明,增加的PSS在体内具有发挥NO抗病毒特性以及改善新冠病毒感染内皮表现的潜力,从而可作为一种安全有效的辅助手段。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/37cd/7733673/3f04ca83a05d/ETLS-4-391-g0001.jpg

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