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迈向认证的实验室质量逐步改进过程回顾(SLIPTA)2015年第2版

Review of the Stepwise Laboratory Quality Improvement Process Towards Accreditation (SLIPTA) version 2:2015.

作者信息

Datema Tjeerd A M, Oskam Linda, Broerse Jacqueline E W, Klatser Paul R

机构信息

DATOS B.V., Leiden, the Netherlands.

Department of Science Communication, Faculty of Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

出版信息

Afr J Lab Med. 2020 Oct 28;9(1):1068. doi: 10.4102/ajlm.v9i1.1068. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In 2011 the Stepwise Laboratory Quality Improvement Process Towards Accreditation (SLIPTA) was launched, aimed at strengthening the quality and competence of African clinical, public health and reference laboratories. We reviewed the first version of the SLIPTA checklist in 2011. The continued development and publication of a new version of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 15189 standard demands a renewed review.

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to determine the suitability of SLIPTA in guiding laboratories towards ISO 15189:2012 compliance and accreditation and provide recommendations for further SLIPTA improvement.

METHODS

The study was conducted between September 2018 and April 2019. Coverage of ISO 15189:2012 by SLIPTA checklist version 2:2015 was determined and the point distribution of the scoring system over the different sections of the SLIPTA checklist was re-investigated. These findings were compared with the review of the first version of the SLIPTA checklist (based on ISO 15189:2007) and with findings published on SLIPTA implementation and roll-out.

RESULTS

The coverage of ISO 15189 by the SLIPTA checklist has increased, even though ISO 15189:012 is more extensive than ISO 15189:2007. The point distribution is still skewed towards sections related to quality planning rather than quality control and improvement. Although to date 314 laboratories have been assessed, barriers for laboratories to participate in SLIPTA are high. Sustainability of SLIPTA results is insufficiently studied.

CONCLUSION

SLIPTA checklist version 2:2015 has improved compared to earlier versions. We recommend increasing accessibility for laboratories to participate and increasing guidance for ISO-based quality management system implementation.

摘要

背景

2011年启动了迈向认可的逐步实验室质量改进过程(SLIPTA),旨在加强非洲临床、公共卫生和参考实验室的质量与能力。我们在2011年对SLIPTA检查表的第一版进行了审查。国际标准化组织(ISO)15189标准新版本的持续制定和发布要求重新进行审查。

目的

本研究旨在确定SLIPTA在指导实验室符合ISO 15189:2012并获得认可方面的适用性,并为SLIPTA的进一步改进提供建议。

方法

该研究于2018年9月至2019年4月进行。确定了SLIPTA检查表2015年第2版对ISO 15189:2012的覆盖范围,并重新研究了评分系统在SLIPTA检查表不同部分的分值分布。将这些结果与对SLIPTA检查表第一版(基于ISO 15189:2007)的审查以及关于SLIPTA实施和推广的研究结果进行比较。

结果

尽管ISO 15189:2012比ISO 15189:2007更广泛,但SLIPTA检查表对ISO 15189的覆盖范围有所增加。分值分布仍然偏向与质量规划相关的部分,而非质量控制和改进部分。尽管迄今为止已有314家实验室接受了评估,但实验室参与SLIPTA的障碍仍然很高。对SLIPTA结果的可持续性研究不足。

结论

与早期版本相比,SLIPTA检查表2015年第2版有所改进。我们建议提高实验室参与的可及性,并加强对基于ISO的质量管理体系实施的指导。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d516/7669969/59dbdcac07ff/AJLM-9-1068-g001.jpg

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