Schaub Jonas, Zielesny Achim, Steinbeck Christoph, Sorokina Maria
Institute for Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Friedrich-Schiller University, Lessing Strasse 8, 07743, Jena, Germany.
Institute for Bioinformatics and Chemoinformatics, Westphalian University of Applied Sciences, August-Schmidt-Ring 10, 45665, Recklinghausen, Germany.
J Cheminform. 2020 Nov 4;12(1):67. doi: 10.1186/s13321-020-00467-y.
Sugar units in natural products are pharmacokinetically important but often redundant and therefore obstructing the study of the structure and function of the aglycon. Therefore, it is recommended to remove the sugars before a theoretical or experimental study of a molecule. Deglycogenases, enzymes that specialized in sugar removal from small molecules, are often used in laboratories to perform this task. However, there is no standardized computational procedure to perform this task in silico. In this work, we present a systematic approach for in silico removal of ring and linear sugars from molecular structures. Particular attention is given to molecules of biological origin and to their structural specificities. This approach is made available in two forms, through a free and open web application and as standalone open-source software.
天然产物中的糖单元在药代动力学方面很重要,但往往是多余的,因此阻碍了对苷元结构和功能的研究。因此,建议在对分子进行理论或实验研究之前去除糖类。脱糖酶是专门从小分子中去除糖类的酶,实验室中经常使用它来完成这项任务。然而,目前还没有标准化的计算程序来在计算机上执行这项任务。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种系统的方法,用于在计算机上从分子结构中去除环状和线性糖类。特别关注生物来源的分子及其结构特异性。这种方法有两种形式,通过一个免费的开源网络应用程序和作为独立的开源软件提供。