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切勿偷工减料:父母参与对以色列青少年篮球运动员的影响。

No Cutting Corners: The Effect of Parental Involvement on Youth Basketball Players in Israel.

作者信息

Lev Assaf, Bichman Adi, Moyal Avi, Brenner Shmulik, Fass Nir, Been Ella

机构信息

Department of Sports Therapy, Faculty of Health Professions, Ono Academic College, Kiryat Ono, Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel.

School of Education, Ono Academic College, Kiryat Ono, Israel.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2020 Nov 16;11:607000. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.607000. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

This paper explores the nature of parental involvement in youth basketball in Israel with regard to parenting style and in the context of dilemmas and ethical issues. It is well established that parental involvement in their child's sporting activity has vast implications on the child's motivation and enjoyment. With reference to Israeli society, only a few studies have focused on this subject. In order to address this lacuna, we used two questionnaires, given to 173 youth basketball players (child questionnaire) and their parents (parent questionnaire). Key findings illustrate three main themes. First, a higher level of satisfaction and contentment among basketball players whose parents demonstrated greater involvement; second, that parental emotional involvement is the most important variable for young athletes' satisfaction; and finally, differences in gender roles reveal that fathers are more involved with logistics, while mothers are more dominant in emotional involvement. Moreover, the findings demonstrate that parents should mainly place emphasis on emotional involvement. However, we suggest that parents do not bypass logistical care as this may create opportunities for greater emotional support and therefore greater child satisfaction.

摘要

本文探讨了以色列青少年篮球运动中父母参与的性质,涉及育儿方式以及困境和伦理问题的背景。众所周知,父母参与孩子的体育活动对孩子的动机和乐趣有深远影响。就以色列社会而言,只有少数研究关注这个主题。为了填补这一空白,我们使用了两份问卷,分别发给173名青少年篮球运动员(儿童问卷)及其父母(家长问卷)。主要研究结果阐明了三个主要主题。第一,父母参与度较高的篮球运动员满意度和幸福感更高;第二,父母的情感参与是年轻运动员满意度最重要的变量;最后,性别角色差异表明,父亲更多地参与后勤工作,而母亲在情感参与方面更占主导地位。此外,研究结果表明,父母应主要强调情感参与。然而,我们建议父母不要忽视后勤照顾,因为这可能会创造更多情感支持的机会,从而提高孩子的满意度。

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