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具核梭杆菌在癌症中的新角色:针对细菌、宿主还是两者兼而有之?

New Roles for Fusobacterium nucleatum in Cancer: Target the Bacteria, Host, or Both?

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.

出版信息

Trends Cancer. 2021 Mar;7(3):185-187. doi: 10.1016/j.trecan.2020.11.006. Epub 2020 Dec 9.

DOI:10.1016/j.trecan.2020.11.006
PMID:33309240
Abstract

Fusobacterium nucleatum is an oral bacterium associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) proliferation, chemoresistance, inflammation, metastasis, and now DNA damage. While controlling F. nucleatum through antibiotics could reduce cancer severity, this article proposes additional strategies to block Fusobacterium-host interactions, as well as treatment of activated host immune and oncogenic signaling pathways in CRC.

摘要

具核梭杆菌是一种与结直肠癌(CRC)增殖、化学抗性、炎症、转移有关的口腔细菌,现在还与 DNA 损伤有关。虽然通过抗生素控制具核梭杆菌可以降低癌症的严重程度,但本文还提出了其他策略来阻断梭状芽孢杆菌与宿主的相互作用,以及治疗 CRC 中被激活的宿主免疫和致癌信号通路。

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New Roles for Fusobacterium nucleatum in Cancer: Target the Bacteria, Host, or Both?具核梭杆菌在癌症中的新角色:针对细菌、宿主还是两者兼而有之?
Trends Cancer. 2021 Mar;7(3):185-187. doi: 10.1016/j.trecan.2020.11.006. Epub 2020 Dec 9.
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Fusobacterium nucleatum induces oxaliplatin resistance by inhibiting ferroptosis through E-cadherin/β-catenin/GPX4 axis in colorectal cancer.具核梭杆菌通过 E-钙黏蛋白/β-连环蛋白/谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶 4 轴抑制铁死亡诱导结直肠癌细胞对奥沙利铂耐药。
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Perturbed human sub-networks by Fusobacterium nucleatum candidate virulence proteins.被具核梭杆菌候选毒力蛋白扰乱的人类亚网络。
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The rise and evolving role of subspecies.亚种的兴起及其角色的演变。
Curr Res Microb Sci. 2025 Jun 6;9:100414. doi: 10.1016/j.crmicr.2025.100414. eCollection 2025.
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Characteristics of tongue images and tongue coating bacteria in patients with colorectal cancer.结直肠癌患者舌象及舌苔细菌的特征
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Fusobacterium nucleatum confirmed in gastric biopsies of patients without Helicobacter pylori.在无幽门螺杆菌的患者胃活检中证实存在具核梭杆菌。
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Intratumoral in Pancreatic Cancer: Current and Future Perspectives.胰腺癌的瘤内情况:现状与未来展望
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Bacterial small molecule metabolites implicated in gastrointestinal cancer development.与胃肠道癌症发展相关的细菌小分子代谢产物。
Nat Rev Microbiol. 2025 Feb;23(2):106-121. doi: 10.1038/s41579-024-01103-4. Epub 2024 Oct 7.
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Elucidating the genotoxicity of Fusobacterium nucleatum-secreted mutagens in colorectal cancer carcinogenesis.阐明具核梭杆菌分泌的诱变剂在结直肠癌发生中的遗传毒性。
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