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体内声电成像技术用于高分辨率可视化心脏电时空动力学。

In vivo acoustoelectric imaging for high-resolution visualization of cardiac electric spatiotemporal dynamics.

出版信息

Appl Opt. 2020 Dec 20;59(36):11292-11300. doi: 10.1364/AO.410172.

DOI:10.1364/AO.410172
PMID:33362052
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8569939/
Abstract

Acoustoelectric cardiac imaging (ACI) is a hybrid modality that exploits the interaction of an ultrasonic pressure wave and the resistivity of tissue to map current densities in the heart. This study demonstrates for the first time in vivo ACI in a swine model. ACI measured beat-to-beat variability (=20) of the peak of the cardiac activation wave at one location of the left ventricle as 5.32±0.74µ, 3.26±0.54 below the epicardial surface, and 2.67±0.56 before the peak of the local electrogram. Cross-sectional ACI images exhibited propagation velocities of 0.192±0.061/ along the epicardial-endocardial axis with an SNR of 24.9 dB. This study demonstrates beat-to-beat and multidimensional ACI, which might reveal important information to help guide electroanatomic mapping procedures during ablation therapy.

摘要

声电心脏成像是一种混合模式,利用超声压力波和组织电阻率的相互作用来绘制心脏内的电流密度图。本研究首次在猪模型中进行了体内声电心脏成像。声电心脏成像测量了左心室一个位置的心脏激活波峰值的逐搏变异性(=20),在心外膜表面下 5.32±0.74µ,在局部电图峰值前 2.67±0.56。横截面声电心脏成像显示传播速度为 0.192±0.061/,沿心外膜-心内膜轴,信噪比为 24.9dB。本研究证明了逐搏和多维声电心脏成像,这可能揭示重要信息,有助于指导消融治疗期间的电解剖标测程序。

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本文引用的文献

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High resolution transcranial acoustoelectric imaging of current densities from a directional deep brain stimulator.高分辨率经颅声电成像定向深部脑刺激器的电流密度。
J Neural Eng. 2020 Feb 27;17(1):016074. doi: 10.1088/1741-2552/ab6fc3.
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High-resolution noncontact charge-density mapping of endocardial activation.心内膜激动的高分辨率非接触电荷密度测绘。
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Mapping Biological Current Densities With Ultrafast Acoustoelectric Imaging: Application to the Beating Rat Heart.
用于超声相位畸变校正的声电时间反转
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Current Source Density Imaging Using Regularized Inversion of Acoustoelectric Signals.基于声电信号正则化反演的电流源密度成像。
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Quantitative spectral assessment of intracardiac electrogram characteristics associated with post infarct fibrosis and ventricular tachycardia.定量评估与梗死后纤维化和室性心动过速相关的心内电图特征。
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Ultrasound current source density imaging of the cardiac activation wave using a clinical cardiac catheter.使用临床心脏导管对心脏激活波进行超声电流源密度成像。
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A 3-D reconstruction solution to current density imaging based on acoustoelectric effect by deconvolution: a simulation study.基于反卷积的声电效应电流密度成像的三维重建解决方案:一项模拟研究。
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