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LINC00488通过靶向微小RNA-485-5p促进食管癌进展。

LINC00488 stimulates the progression of esophageal cancer by targeting microRNA-485-5p.

作者信息

Xu Hongbo, Ye Yan

机构信息

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Lu'an Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Lu'an, Anhui 237000, P.R. China.

出版信息

Oncol Lett. 2021 Feb;21(2):86. doi: 10.3892/ol.2020.12347. Epub 2020 Dec 4.

Abstract

Esophageal cancer is the eighth most prevalent malignancy in the world and China has a high incidence of esophageal cancer. Previous studies have identified that LINC00488 is an oncogene; however, its role in esophageal cancer remains unclear. The present study detected the expression and biological functions of LINC00488 in the progression of esophageal cancer. LINC00488 levels in 45 esophageal cancer and matched paracancerous tissues were detected. The association between LINC00488 level, clinical indexes and overall survival rate of patients with esophageal cancer was analyzed. Using Cell Counting Kit-8, Transwell and wound healing assays, the influence of LINC00488 on the biological functions of OE19 and OE33 cells were assessed. The target gene of LINC00488, microRNA-485-5p (miRNA-485-5p), was predicted using bioinformatics databases. In addition, the role of miRNA-485-5p in the progression of esophageal cancer was evaluated using rescue experiments. LINC00488 was upregulated in esophageal cancer tissues and cell lines. A high level of LINC00488 was associated with lymphatic and distant metastasis and poor prognosis in patients with esophageal cancer. Silencing LINC00488 attenuated the viability, migration and wound healing of OE19 and OE33 cells. miRNA-485-5p was downregulated in esophageal cancer and low expression levels predicted a poor prognosis in these patients. In addition, miRNA-485-5p level was negatively correlated with that of LINC00488. Rescue experiments showed that knockdown of miRNA-485-5p reversed the attenuated proliferation and migration of esophageal cancer cells with LINC00488-knockdown. In conclusion, LINC00488 aggravated the malignant progression of esophageal cancer by targeting miRNA-485-5p.

摘要

食管癌是全球第八大常见恶性肿瘤,中国食管癌发病率较高。既往研究已证实LINC00488是一种癌基因;然而,其在食管癌中的作用仍不清楚。本研究检测了LINC00488在食管癌进展中的表达及生物学功能。检测了45例食管癌组织及配对癌旁组织中LINC00488的水平。分析了LINC00488水平、临床指标与食管癌患者总生存率之间的关系。采用细胞计数试剂盒-8、Transwell和伤口愈合实验,评估LINC00488对OE19和OE33细胞生物学功能的影响。利用生物信息学数据库预测LINC00488的靶基因微小RNA-485-5p(miRNA-485-5p)。此外,通过挽救实验评估miRNA-485-5p在食管癌进展中的作用。LINC00在食管癌组织和细胞系中表达上调。LINC00488高表达与食管癌患者的淋巴转移、远处转移及预后不良相关。沉默LINC00488可减弱OE19和OE33细胞的活力、迁移能力及伤口愈合能力。miRNA-485-5p在食管癌中表达下调,低表达水平预示这些患者预后不良。此外,miRNA-485-5p水平与LINC00488水平呈负相关。挽救实验表明,敲低miRNA-485-5p可逆转LINC00488敲低的食管癌细胞增殖和迁移减弱的现象。总之,LINC00488通过靶向miRNA-485-5p加重了食管癌的恶性进展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac47/7751374/e6abfd732fec/ol-21-02-12347-g00.jpg

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