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蜂蜇后出现莫氏Ⅱ型心脏传导阻滞。

Mobitz Type-2 Heart Block After a Bee-Sting.

作者信息

Chaudry Abdul

机构信息

Cardiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Dec 2;12(12):e11856. doi: 10.7759/cureus.11856.

Abstract

We report the case of a patient who developed symptomatic bradycardia and Mobitz type 2 heart block one week after a single bee sting. This required implantation of a permanent pacemaker. The patient had no significant past medical history, and previous electrocardiogram (ECGs) did not show heart block or bradycardia. He has been physically active in the past and denied any such symptoms. We presume bee sting to be the cause of his symptomatic bradycardia and heart block. We also think that his heart block was reversible and has since resolved, as his most recent device check showed minimal V-pacing. The cause of his heart block can be either Kounis syndrome or Apamin-mediated calcium channel block. A detailed discussion is done separately.

摘要

我们报告了一例患者,其在被蜜蜂单次蜇伤一周后出现症状性心动过缓和莫氏Ⅱ型心脏传导阻滞。这需要植入永久性起搏器。该患者既往无重大病史,既往心电图(ECG)未显示心脏传导阻滞或心动过缓。他过去身体活动良好,否认有任何此类症状。我们推测蜜蜂蜇伤是其症状性心动过缓和心脏传导阻滞的病因。我们还认为他的心脏传导阻滞是可逆的,且此后已得到缓解,因为他最近的设备检查显示心室起搏极少。其心脏传导阻滞的病因可能是库尼斯综合征或蜂毒明肽介导的钙通道阻滞。详细讨论将另行进行。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8668/7781580/9e4a4d9f6e16/cureus-0012-00000011856-i01.jpg

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