Department of Cardiology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100700, China.
Cardiovascular Disease Center, Xiyuan Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100091, China.
Chin J Integr Med. 2021 Jan;27(1):3-6. doi: 10.1007/s11655-020-2860-x. Epub 2021 Jan 8.
Covid-19 pandemic has caused hundreds of thousands deaths and millions of infections and continued spreading violently. Although researchers are racing to find or develop effective drugs or vaccines, no drugs from modern medical system have been proven effective and the high mutant rates of the virus may lead it resistant to whatever drugs or vaccines developed following modern drug development procedure. Current evidence has demonstrated impressive healing effects of several Chinese medicines (CMs) for Covid-19, which urges us to reflect on the role of CM in the era of modern medicine. Undoubtedly, CM could be promising resources for developing drug candidates for the treatment of Covid-19 in a way similar to the development of artemisinin. But the theory that builds CM, like the emphasis of driving away exogenous pathogen (virus, etc.) by restoring self-healing capacity rather than killing the pathogen directly from the inside and the 'black-box' mode of diagnosing and treating patients, is as important, yet often ignored, an treasure as CM herbs and should be incorporated into modern medicine for future advancement and innovation of medical science.
Covid-19 大流行已导致数十万人死亡和数百万人感染,并仍在继续猛烈传播。虽然研究人员正在竞相寻找或开发有效的药物或疫苗,但现代医学体系中的没有药物被证明是有效的,而且病毒的高突变率可能导致它对现代药物开发程序所开发的任何药物或疫苗产生耐药性。目前的证据表明,几种中药(CM)对 Covid-19 有令人印象深刻的治疗效果,这促使我们反思 CM 在现代医学时代的作用。毫无疑问,CM 可以成为开发治疗 Covid-19 药物候选物的有前途的资源,这与青蒿素的开发方式类似。但是,构建 CM 的理论,就像强调通过恢复自我修复能力而不是直接从内部杀死病原体来驱除外源性病原体(病毒等),以及诊断和治疗患者的“黑箱”模式一样重要,但经常被忽视,是与 CM 草药一样重要的宝藏,应该被纳入现代医学,以促进未来医学科学的发展和创新。