Ding Qing-Xia, Liu Jia, Gao Li-Zhi
Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.
Germplasm Bank of Wild Species in Southwest China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Plant Germplasm and Genomics Center, Kunming, China.
Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2016 Nov 12;1(1):843-844. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2016.1186510.
Eggplant L. is one of the most economically important vegetable crops. Here, we report the complete chloroplast (cp) genome of eggplant. The cp genome size was 154,289 bp that contained a pair of IR regions of 25,566 bp, one large single-copy (LSC) of 84,749 bp and a small single-copy (SSC) of 18,408bp, respectively. It encoded 125 predicted unique functional genes, including 84 tRNA genes, 85 protein-coding genes and 8 rRNA genes. The GC content was 37.86%. Phylogenetic analysis clearly showed a close evolutionary relationship between and other species in the genus . The complete chloroplast genome of provides valuable data for genetic improvement and allele mining of eggplant germplasm.
茄子(L.)是经济上最重要的蔬菜作物之一。在此,我们报道了茄子的完整叶绿体(cp)基因组。cp基因组大小为154,289 bp,包含一对25,566 bp的反向重复(IR)区域、一个84,749 bp的大单拷贝(LSC)区域和一个18,408 bp的小单拷贝(SSC)区域。它编码125个预测的独特功能基因,包括84个tRNA基因、85个蛋白质编码基因和8个rRNA基因。GC含量为37.86%。系统发育分析清楚地表明茄子与该属其他物种之间存在密切的进化关系。茄子的完整叶绿体基因组为茄子种质的遗传改良和等位基因挖掘提供了有价值的数据。