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量化厄瓜多尔文化的松紧程度。

Quantifying cultural tightness-looseness in Ecuador.

作者信息

Jolly Phillip M, Van Hoof Hubert, Chen Feier, Kim Bora, Duran Mateo Estrella, Navas Ana Cueva, Valle Julio Gavilanes, Pérez Gabriela Maldonado

机构信息

School of Hospitality Management, College of Health and Human Development, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.

School of Hospitality and Tourism Management, University of Surrey, Guildford, England, United Kingdom.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2021 Jan 29;16(1):e0246064. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246064. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Cultural tightness-looseness represents the degree to which a particular culture possesses strong behavioral norms, and the degree to which members of that culture are likely to sanction individuals who deviate from those norms. While tightness-looseness has been quantified for a large and growing number of countries around the world, there are many countries where a tightness-looseness score has yet to be determined, thus impeding the inclusion of those countries in cross-cultural research with a tightness-looseness focus. There is a dearth of research on cultural tightness-looseness in South America in particular. We report results from a national survey of 1,265 Ecuadorian residents which provided quantification of the relatively tight culture of Ecuador.

摘要

文化松紧程度代表了特定文化拥有强烈行为规范的程度,以及该文化成员可能制裁偏离这些规范的个体的程度。虽然全球已有大量且数量不断增加的国家对文化松紧程度进行了量化,但仍有许多国家的文化松紧程度得分尚未确定,这就阻碍了将这些国家纳入以文化松紧程度为重点的跨文化研究。特别是在南美洲,关于文化松紧程度的研究匮乏。我们报告了一项对1265名厄瓜多尔居民的全国性调查结果,该调查对厄瓜多尔相对紧密的文化进行了量化。

相似文献

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Quantifying cultural tightness-looseness in Ecuador.量化厄瓜多尔文化的松紧程度。
PLoS One. 2021 Jan 29;16(1):e0246064. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246064. eCollection 2021.
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Across-Time Change and Variation in Cultural Tightness-Looseness.文化松紧度的跨时间变化与差异
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On the nature and importance of cultural tightness-looseness.论文化松紧性的本质与重要性。
J Appl Psychol. 2006 Nov;91(6):1225-44. doi: 10.1037/0021-9010.91.6.1225.
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A global analysis of cultural tightness in non-industrial societies.非工业社会的文化紧张度的全球分析。
Proc Biol Sci. 2020 Jul 8;287(1930):20201036. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2020.1036. Epub 2020 Jul 1.

本文引用的文献

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The Strength of Social Norms Across Human Groups.社会规范在人类群体中的力量。
Perspect Psychol Sci. 2017 Sep;12(5):800-809. doi: 10.1177/1745691617708631.
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Across-Time Change and Variation in Cultural Tightness-Looseness.文化松紧度的跨时间变化与差异
PLoS One. 2015 Dec 18;10(12):e0145213. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0145213. eCollection 2015.
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Tightness-looseness across the 50 united states.50 个州的紧松度。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Jun 3;111(22):7990-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1317937111. Epub 2014 May 19.

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