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对于未来的 COVID-19 疫情,以及对其进行的医疗保健管理,我们有什么了解?

What we have learned for the future about COVID-19 and healthcare management of it?

机构信息

Regional Emergency Service, National Poisoning Center, University Hospital of Foggia.

Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, Microbiology and Virology Unit, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.

出版信息

Acta Biomed. 2020 Jul 22;91(4):e2020126. doi: 10.23750/abm.v91i4.10253.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIM OF THE WORK

COVID-19 is a current global pandemic. However, comprehensive global data analyses for its healthcare management are lacking.

METHODS

In this study we have researched through published scientific articles and international health care  guidelines to find out actually about our knowledge for this new pandemic from SARS-CoV-2 and related COVID-19 disease that emerged from December 2019 in China in order to better manage this health emergency.

RESULTS

The pathogens represented by microorganisms (bacteria, mycetes or viruses) show their effect after days and are responsible for epidemics/pandemics as dangerous as the greater their possibility of transmission, especially by inhalation, and therefore their infectivity.

CONCLUSIONS

The appearance of new pathogenic viruses for humans such as the COVID -19, which previously were found only in the animal world occurs through the spillover (is the third documented of an animal coronavirus to humans), it is thought that it could also be the same also for the origin of this virus. Furthermore, the trend of this pandemic in one of the countries most affected by Italy after China was also considered.

摘要

背景与工作目的

COVID-19 是当前的全球大流行病。然而,缺乏针对其医疗保健管理的全面全球数据分析。

方法

在这项研究中,我们通过已发表的科学文章和国际医疗保健指南进行了研究,以了解我们对 2019 年 12 月在中国出现的 SARS-CoV-2 及相关 COVID-19 疾病的新大流行的了解,以便更好地管理这一卫生紧急情况。

结果

微生物(细菌、真菌或病毒)所代表的病原体在数天后才表现出其作用,并且由于其传播的可能性更大,尤其是通过吸入,因此具有传染性,导致了像 COVID-19 这样的对人类具有危害性的传染病/大流行。

结论

新型致病病毒(例如 COVID-19)的出现,此前仅在动物世界中发现,是通过溢出(这是第三种有记录的动物冠状病毒感染人类)发生的,人们认为这种病毒的起源也可能是相同的。此外,还考虑了意大利这个受 COVID-19 影响最严重的国家之一的疫情趋势。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/48f8/7927466/7b0ec1063031/ACTA-91-126-g001.jpg

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