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通过降解芳香化合物的微生物进行的三氯乙烯代谢

Trichloroethylene metabolism by microorganisms that degrade aromatic compounds.

作者信息

Nelson M J, Montgomery S O, Pritchard P H

机构信息

Technology Applications, Inc., Sabine Island, Gulf Breeze, Florida.

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Feb;54(2):604-6. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.2.604-606.1988.

Abstract

Trichloroethylene (TCE) was metabolized by the natural microflora of three different environmental water samples when stimulated by the addition of either toluene or phenol. Two different strains of Pseudomonas putida that degrade toluene by a pathway containing a toluene dioxygenase also metabolized TCE. A mutant of one of these strains lacking an active toluene dioxygenase could not degrade TCE, but spontaneous revertants for toluene degradation also regained TCE-degradative ability. The results implicate toluene dioxygenase in TCE metabolism.

摘要

当添加甲苯或苯酚进行刺激时,三氯乙烯(TCE)可被三种不同环境水样中的天然微生物群落代谢。两种通过含有甲苯双加氧酶的途径降解甲苯的恶臭假单胞菌菌株也能代谢三氯乙烯。其中一种缺乏活性甲苯双加氧酶的菌株突变体无法降解三氯乙烯,但甲苯降解的自发回复突变体也恢复了三氯乙烯降解能力。结果表明甲苯双加氧酶参与了三氯乙烯的代谢。

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本文引用的文献

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Aerobic metabolism of trichloroethylene by a bacterial isolate.一株细菌分离株对三氯乙烯的需氧代谢。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1986 Aug;52(2):383-4. doi: 10.1128/aem.52.2.383-384.1986.
5
The metabolism of cresols by species of Pseudomonas.假单胞菌属对甲酚的代谢
Biochem J. 1966 Nov;101(2):293-301. doi: 10.1042/bj1010293.
6
Oxidation of biphenyl by a Beijerinckia species.拜叶林克氏菌属对联苯的氧化作用。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1973 Jan 23;50(2):211-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(73)90828-0.

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