University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, McGovern Medical School, McGovern Center for Humanities and Ethics, 6431 Fannin Street, JJL 450, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
J Med Humanit. 2021 Dec;42(4):725-735. doi: 10.1007/s10912-021-09681-7. Epub 2021 Feb 12.
When health professions learners' primary pedagogical experience of Black people and how they become patients is through statistics, it becomes very easy for learners to think of Black people as data points rather than as individuals whose health is often at the mercy of racist institutions. When the human dimension of Black people's health is ignored, specifically the ways that poor health affects individual wellbeing, one of the barriers to proper health for Black patients is how to be seen and considered as a part of a larger problem of systemic racism and institutional injustices as well as individuals whose personal lives are affected by such larger problems. I propose an approach to health professions pedagogy-the experiential race testimonies (ERT) approach-that can change the way health professions learners understand and treat Black patients, thus changing the future of Black health. The ERT approach pairs population data analysis with analysis of personal testimonies and the experiences they convey.
当健康职业学习者对黑人的主要教学体验以及他们如何成为患者是通过统计数据获得时,学习者很容易将黑人视为数据点,而不是将其视为健康经常受到种族主义机构影响的个体。当黑人健康的人文维度被忽视时,特别是当健康状况不佳影响个人福祉时,黑人患者获得适当健康的障碍之一是如何被视为系统性种族主义和制度不公正问题以及个人生活受到此类更大问题影响的一部分。我提出了一种健康职业教学方法——体验式种族证言(ERT)方法——它可以改变健康职业学习者理解和对待黑人患者的方式,从而改变黑人健康的未来。ERT 方法将人口数据分析与个人证言及其所传达的经验分析相结合。