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听力学研究生课程调查:耳鸣管理培训学生。

Survey of Audiology Graduate Programs: Training Students in Tinnitus Management.

机构信息

VA RR&D National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research, VA Portland Health Care System, Oregon.

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland.

出版信息

Am J Audiol. 2021 Mar 10;30(1):22-27. doi: 10.1044/2020_AJA-20-00140. Epub 2021 Mar 1.

Abstract

Purpose Although tinnitus is highly prevalent among patients receiving audiology services, the extent to which most audiologists are trained in tinnitus management is not well documented. The extent and type of instruction in tinnitus clinical care provided by audiology graduate (AuD) programs is not clear, nor is it known whether training programs are consistent in their recommendations. It is certainly true that widely accepted standards do not exist to ensure that all tinnitus clinical services are supported by adequate scientific evidence, which may result in unsatisfactory outcomes and unnecessary expense for patients. The purpose of this clinical focus article is to describe the results of an informal survey of AuD programs to determine their level of training for tinnitus management. Method A short survey was sent to all 75 American Speech-Language-Hearing Association-accredited AuD programs to assess the extent and type of tinnitus training their students receive. Conclusions The 32 AuD programs that responded to our survey provide tinnitus training using a variety of settings and methods. Further research could explore in more detail the extent of training in specific methods provided by these programs, and aim to elicit responses from a greater number of programs and from the students themselves.

摘要

目的

尽管耳鸣在接受听力学服务的患者中非常普遍,但大多数听力学专家在耳鸣管理方面的培训程度并未得到很好的记录。听力学研究生(AuD)课程中提供的耳鸣临床护理的指导程度和类型尚不清楚,也不知道培训计划是否一致。确实,没有被广泛接受的标准来确保所有的耳鸣临床服务都有足够的科学证据支持,这可能导致患者的治疗结果不尽如人意,费用也不必要。本临床重点文章的目的是描述对 AuD 课程进行的一项非正式调查结果,以确定其对耳鸣管理的培训水平。

方法

向所有 75 个美国言语-语言-听力协会(ASHA)认可的 AuD 课程发送了一份简短的调查问卷,以评估其学生接受的耳鸣培训的程度和类型。

结论

对我们调查做出回应的 32 个 AuD 课程使用各种设置和方法提供耳鸣培训。进一步的研究可以更详细地探讨这些课程提供的特定方法的培训程度,并旨在从更多的课程和学生本身获得回应。

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