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微酸性电解水对CM2的灭活及膜损伤机制

Inactivation and Membrane Damage Mechanism of Slightly Acidic Electrolyzed Water on CM2.

作者信息

Liu Xiao, Zhang Mingli, Meng Xi, He Xiangli, Zhao Weidong, Liu Yongji, He Yu

机构信息

College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450001, China.

Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450001, China.

出版信息

Molecules. 2021 Feb 14;26(4):1012. doi: 10.3390/molecules26041012.

Abstract

is considered as the specific spoilage bacteria in meat and meat products. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the inactivation efficiency and mechanisms of slightly acidic electrolyzed water (SAEW) against CM2, a strain isolated from spoiling chicken breast. SAEW caused time-dependent inactivation of CM2 cells. After exposure to SAEW (pH 5.9, oxidation-reduction potential of 945 mV, and 64 mg/L of available chlorine concentration) for 60 s, the bacterial populations were reduced by 5.14 log reduction from the initial load of 10.2 log CFU/mL. Morphological changes in CM2 cells were clearly observed through field emission-scanning electron microscopy as a consequence of SAEW treatment. SAEW treatment also resulted in significant increases in the extracellular proteins and nucleic acids, and the fluorescence intensities of propidium iodide and n-phenyl-1-napthylamine in CM2 cells, suggesting the disruption of cytoplasmic and outer membrane integrity. These findings show that SAEW is a promising antimicrobial agent.

摘要

被认为是肉类和肉类产品中的特定腐败细菌。本研究的目的是评估微酸性电解水(SAEW)对从变质鸡胸肉中分离出的CM2菌株的灭活效率及其作用机制。SAEW对CM2细胞的灭活具有时间依赖性。将CM2细胞暴露于SAEW(pH 5.9,氧化还原电位为945 mV,有效氯浓度为64 mg/L)60秒后,细菌数量从初始负载的10.2 log CFU/mL减少了5.14个对数级。通过场发射扫描电子显微镜可以清楚地观察到SAEW处理后CM2细胞的形态变化。SAEW处理还导致CM2细胞外蛋白质和核酸显著增加,以及碘化丙啶和N-苯基-1-萘胺的荧光强度增加,这表明细胞质和外膜完整性受到破坏。这些结果表明,SAEW是一种有前景的抗菌剂。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e6b/7917946/6ac799931910/molecules-26-01012-g001.jpg

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