Mohammadi Davood, Bastani Ali, Zafari Yazdan, Esmaealzadeh Sohrab, Rastgou Nafiseh, Bargahi Mohammad, Moghbelinejad Sahar
Department of Surgery, School of Medicine , Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine , Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Int J Mol Cell Med. 2020 Fall;9(4):266-272. doi: 10.22088/IJMCM.BUMS.9.4.266. Epub 2021 Jan 27.
Although colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers, the exact molecular mechanism of this cancer is not yet known. Circular RNAs (circRNAs), a class of non-coding RNAs, are newly identified and their role in the pathogenesis of various cancers has been shown. In this research, we studied the expression pattern and clinical importance of hsa_circ_000425 in CRC patients. After evaluation of hsa_circ_000425 expression rate in 4 CRC cell lines and 100 paired CRC tissues, the potential correlation between hsa_circ_000425 expression rate and clinicopathological parameters of CRC patients was analyzed. Additionally, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was drawn to study the diagnostic value of hsa_circ_000425. A significant downregulation of hsa_circ_000425 was observed in both CRC tissues and cell lines. In addition, this downregulation was significantly associated with differentiation and lymphatic metastasis. The area under the ROC curve of hsa_circ_000425 was 0.839 (P < 0.001). hsa_circ_000425 may have a role in the pathogenesis of CRC and might act as a potential biomarker for the diagnosis and treatment of CRC; although further molecular studies must be performed in this regard.
尽管结直肠癌(CRC)是最常见的癌症之一,但其确切的分子机制尚不清楚。环状RNA(circRNAs)是一类非编码RNA,是新发现的,并且已显示出它们在各种癌症发病机制中的作用。在本研究中,我们研究了hsa_circ_000425在CRC患者中的表达模式和临床意义。在评估了4种CRC细胞系和100对CRC组织中hsa_circ_000425的表达率后,分析了hsa_circ_000425表达率与CRC患者临床病理参数之间的潜在相关性。此外,绘制了受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线以研究hsa_circ_000425的诊断价值。在CRC组织和细胞系中均观察到hsa_circ_000425明显下调。此外,这种下调与分化和淋巴转移显著相关。hsa_circ_000425的ROC曲线下面积为0.839(P <0.001)。hsa_circ_000425可能在CRC的发病机制中起作用,并且可能作为CRC诊断和治疗的潜在生物标志物;尽管在这方面必须进行进一步的分子研究。