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以色列眼外伤研究。一项全国性合作研究。

The Israeli Ocular Injuries Study. A nationwide collaborative study.

作者信息

Koval R, Teller J, Belkin M, Romem M, Yanko L, Savir H

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Golda Medical Center, Petah-Tiqva.

出版信息

Arch Ophthalmol. 1988 Jun;106(6):776-80. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1988.01060130846037.

DOI:10.1001/archopht.1988.01060130846037
PMID:3370005
Abstract

A nationwide study of patients hospitalized for ocular injuries was conducted in Israel during the years 1981 through 1983, with the participation of 17 ophthalmic departments. The study comprised 2276 patients (2416 eyes), 47% of whom were children. The male-female ratio was 4.3:1. Bilateral injuries occurred in 140 patients, with children sustaining the most severe injuries. Ocular injuries occurred most frequently at home, and children at play were most vulnerable. Most patients retained good vision, 3.7% lost vision totally, and 2% of the eyes had to be enucleated.

摘要

1981年至1983年期间,以色列开展了一项针对因眼外伤住院患者的全国性研究,有17个眼科部门参与。该研究涵盖2276名患者(2416只眼),其中47%为儿童。男女比例为4.3:1。140名患者出现双侧损伤,儿童所受损伤最为严重。眼外伤最常发生在家中,玩耍中的儿童最为脆弱。大多数患者视力良好,3.7%完全失明,2%的眼睛不得不被摘除。

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