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COVID-19 疫情时期医疗保健和护理管理研究的挑战与机遇。

Challenges and opportunities in health care and nursing management research in times of COVID-19 outbreak.

机构信息

Department of Medical Sciences, School of Nursing, Udine University, Udine, Italy.

Department of Nursing, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.

出版信息

J Nurs Manag. 2021 Sep;29(6):1351-1355. doi: 10.1111/jonm.13299. Epub 2021 Mar 12.

Abstract

AIM

To reflect upon the concrete implications of the COVID-19 outbreak regarding ongoing health service and nursing management research (NMR) and to identify possible research priorities for the current and post-pandemic era.

BACKGROUND

Health service research and the nursing management research debate have received little attention to date, despite their relevance in responding to the increased demand of care during the COVID-19 outbreak.

METHODS

A critical analysis on experiences was performed while leading international-funded studies at different degrees of complexity and targets, involving nurse managers, nurses, care processes and health care services in the last year.

RESULTS

Ongoing research projects have been profoundly affected by the COVID-19 outbreak in their aims, methods, management processes, feasibility and outcomes.

CONCLUSIONS

The COVID-19 outbreak is an unprecedented stress test for the health care sector and for the nursing services. Its onset and persistence have rendered more easily to see what prevails in terms of effectiveness and what fails in our health care services.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT

Nurse managers have lived and are still living through this crisis, given their omnipresence in the health care systems. Therefore, setting NMR priorities and working together to imagine and design the post-COVID-19 era is essential.

摘要

目的

反思 COVID-19 疫情对当前和疫情后时代正在进行的卫生服务和护理管理研究(NMR)的具体影响,并确定当前和疫情后时代可能的研究重点。

背景

尽管卫生服务研究和护理管理研究的辩论在应对 COVID-19 疫情期间护理需求增加方面具有相关性,但迄今为止,它们受到的关注很少。

方法

在过去一年中,通过领导不同复杂程度和目标的国际资助研究,对经验进行了批判性分析,涉及护士管理人员、护士、护理过程和医疗保健服务。

结果

正在进行的研究项目在其目标、方法、管理过程、可行性和结果方面受到 COVID-19 疫情的深远影响。

结论

COVID-19 疫情是对医疗保健部门和护理服务的前所未有的压力测试。它的出现和持续存在使得更容易看到在有效性方面什么是优势,以及在我们的医疗保健服务中什么是失败的。

护理管理的影响

由于护士管理人员在医疗保健系统中的无处不在,他们经历了这场危机,并且仍在经历这场危机。因此,确定 NMR 优先事项并共同努力想象和设计后 COVID-19 时代至关重要。

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