Reyes-González Jeyshka M, Vivas-Mejía Pablo E
Center for Collaborative Research in Health Disparities, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Department of Biochemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Front Oncol. 2021 Feb 26;11:601512. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.601512. eCollection 2021.
Ovarian cancer is the deadliest of gynecological malignancies with approximately 49% of women surviving 5 years after initial diagnosis. The standard of care for ovarian cancer consists of cytoreductive surgery followed by platinum-based combination chemotherapy. Unfortunately, despite initial response, platinum resistance remains a major clinical challenge. Therefore, the identification of effective biomarkers and therapeutic targets is crucial to guide therapy regimen, maximize clinical benefit, and improve patient outcome. Given the pivotal role of c-MYC deregulation in most tumor types, including ovarian cancer, assessment of c-MYC biological and clinical relevance is essential. Here, we briefly describe the frequency of c-MYC deregulation in ovarian cancer and the consequences of its targeting.
卵巢癌是最致命的妇科恶性肿瘤,初诊后约49%的女性能存活5年。卵巢癌的标准治疗方案包括肿瘤细胞减灭术,随后进行铂类联合化疗。不幸的是,尽管初始治疗有反应,但铂耐药仍然是一个主要的临床挑战。因此,识别有效的生物标志物和治疗靶点对于指导治疗方案、最大化临床获益以及改善患者预后至关重要。鉴于c-MYC失调在包括卵巢癌在内的大多数肿瘤类型中起关键作用,评估c-MYC的生物学和临床相关性至关重要。在此,我们简要描述卵巢癌中c-MYC失调的频率及其靶向治疗的后果。