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在 COVID-19 期间向被法院判决的海地裔未成年犯远程提供治疗干预。

Remote delivery of a therapeutic intervention to court-mandated youths of Haitian descent during COVID-19.

机构信息

Department of Anthropology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.

Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.

出版信息

J Community Psychol. 2021 Sep;49(7):2938-2958. doi: 10.1002/jcop.22559. Epub 2021 Mar 18.

Abstract

The threat generated by the COVID-19 pandemic has triggered sudden institutional changes in an effort to reduce viral spread. Restrictions on group gatherings and in-person engagement have increased the demand for remote service delivery. These restrictions have also affected the delivery of court-mandated interventions. However, much of the literature has focused on populations that voluntarily seek out face-to-face medical care or mental health services, whereas insufficient attention has been paid to telehealth engagement of court-mandated populations. This article draws on data gathered on an NIH/NIDA-funded study intervention implemented with juvenile justice-involved youths of Haitian heritage in Miami-Dade County, Florida, during the COVID-19 public health crisis. We explore the process of obtaining consent, technological access issues, managing privacy, and other challenges associated with remote delivery of family-based therapy to juvenile justice-involved youth. Our aim is to provide some insights for consideration by therapists, healthcare workers, advocates, researchers, and policymakers tasked with finding alternative and safer ways to engage nontraditional populations in health services. The clinical trial registration number is NCT03876171.

摘要

由 COVID-19 大流行带来的威胁促使医疗机构迅速做出改变,以减少病毒传播。对群体聚集和面对面接触的限制增加了对远程服务的需求。这些限制也影响了法庭授权干预措施的实施。然而,大部分文献都集中在自愿寻求面对面医疗或心理健康服务的人群上,而对于法庭授权人群的远程使用健康技术服务的关注度不足。本文借鉴了在佛罗里达州迈阿密戴德县为海地裔少年司法涉案青少年实施 NIH/NIDA 资助的研究干预措施过程中收集的数据。我们探讨了获得同意、技术访问问题、隐私管理以及与向少年司法涉案青少年远程提供家庭治疗相关的其他挑战。我们的目的是为治疗师、医疗保健工作者、倡导者、研究人员和决策者提供一些见解,他们的任务是寻找替代和更安全的方法,使非传统人群能够参与医疗服务。临床试验注册号为 NCT03876171。

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本文引用的文献

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Telemedicine, COVID-19, and disparities: Policy implications.远程医疗、新冠疫情与差距:政策影响
Health Policy Technol. 2020 Sep;9(3):368-371. doi: 10.1016/j.hlpt.2020.08.001. Epub 2020 Aug 15.

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