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与有问题的互联网/智能手机使用的青少年的社交媒体使用相关的日常生活压力源类型

The Type of Daily Life Stressors Associated with Social Media Use in Adolescents with Problematic Internet/Smartphone Use.

作者信息

Seo Jiyeong, Lee Cheol-Soon, Lee Young-Ji, Bhang Soo-Young, Lee Dongyun

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon, Republic of Korea.

Department of Psychiatry, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Psychiatry Investig. 2021 Mar;18(3):241-248. doi: 10.30773/pi.2020.0060. Epub 2021 Mar 19.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study investigated the types of daily life stressors associated with social media use in adolescents with problematic Internet/smartphone use in a city in Korea.

METHODS

Data from 2,997 Internet and smartphone users who participated in a survey about the actual use of smart digital media in Korea were included. The measurement tools included questionnaires on Internet and smartphone usage patterns and types of daily life stressors as well as the Internet Gaming Use-Elicited Symptom Screen and a smartphone addiction scale. The subjects were divided into a problematic Internet/smartphone use group and a control group. We compared the types of daily life stressors associated with social media use for each group.

RESULTS

All types of daily life stressors were more prevalent in the problematic Internet use group than in the control group. In the problematic Internet/smartphone use group, the types of daily life stressors that were positively associated with social media use were sibling rivalry and physical health. In the control group, social media use was negatively associated with daily life stressors related to appearance and heterosexual relationships.

CONCLUSION

There is a need to provide personalized stress management related to social media use for adolescents with problematic Internet/smartphone use.

摘要

目的

本研究调查了韩国某城市有网络/智能手机使用问题的青少年中,与社交媒体使用相关的日常生活压力源类型。

方法

纳入了2997名参与韩国智能数字媒体实际使用情况调查的网络和智能手机用户的数据。测量工具包括关于网络和智能手机使用模式、日常生活压力源类型的问卷,以及网络游戏使用引发症状筛查量表和智能手机成瘾量表。将受试者分为网络/智能手机使用问题组和对照组。我们比较了每组与社交媒体使用相关的日常生活压力源类型。

结果

所有类型的日常生活压力源在网络使用问题组中比对照组更普遍。在网络/智能手机使用问题组中,与社交媒体使用呈正相关的日常生活压力源类型是兄弟姐妹竞争和身体健康。在对照组中,社交媒体使用与外貌和异性关系相关的日常生活压力源呈负相关。

结论

有必要为有网络/智能手机使用问题的青少年提供与社交媒体使用相关的个性化压力管理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e762/8016692/d1771838acf4/pi-2020-0060f1.jpg

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