Lim Yoonjeong, Kreider Consuelo M, Alvarez Mary, Bendixen Roxanna M
Department of Occupational Therapy Byrdine F. Lewis College of Nursing & Health Professions, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Department of Occupational Therapy, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
J Hum Clin Genet. 2019;1(2). doi: 10.29245/2690-0009/2019/2.1104. Epub 2019 Jun 13.
Barth syndrome is an X-linked rare disorder that typically affects only males. This study investigates 1) agreement between child self-reports and parent proxy-reports of HRQoL in boys with Barth syndrome and 2) relationship between parental HRQoL and parent proxy-reports of HRQoL for the child.
Twenty-eight boys with Barth syndrome and their parents participated in this study. The PedsQL™ 4.0 and the PedsQL™ Family Impact Module were used to measure HRQoL of the boys, and the parents' HRQoL, respectively. The Intraclass Correlation Coefficient was used to test agreement between the child self-reports and parent proxy-reports of HRQoL. The Spearman correlation coefficient was used to test the relationship between parental HRQoL and parent proxy-reports of HRQoL for the child.
The agreement between the child self-reports and the parent proxy-reports showed moderate-to-good agreement. Higher parental HRQoL was significantly related to higher ratings of the parents on their children's HRQoL ( < .05).
This study broadens understanding of HRQoL of boys with Barth syndrome using both child self-reports and parent proxy-reports. The findings indicate that the parent proxy-report of HRQoL should be used in conjunction with the child self-report when making client-centered health decisions.
巴特综合征是一种X连锁的罕见疾病,通常仅影响男性。本研究调查了1)巴特综合征男孩的儿童自我报告与家长代理报告在健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)方面的一致性,以及2)家长的HRQoL与儿童HRQoL的家长代理报告之间的关系。
28名患有巴特综合征的男孩及其家长参与了本研究。分别使用儿童生活质量量表(PedsQL™)4.0版和儿童生活质量量表家庭影响模块来测量男孩的HRQoL以及家长的HRQoL。组内相关系数用于检验儿童自我报告与家长代理报告在HRQoL方面的一致性。Spearman相关系数用于检验家长的HRQoL与儿童HRQoL的家长代理报告之间的关系。
儿童自我报告与家长代理报告之间的一致性显示为中度至良好。家长的HRQoL越高,其对孩子HRQoL的评分越高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。
本研究通过儿童自我报告和家长代理报告拓宽了对巴特综合征男孩HRQoL的理解。研究结果表明,在做出以患者为中心的健康决策时,应将儿童HRQoL的家长代理报告与儿童自我报告结合使用。