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优先考虑人员并在危机时期快速学习:在 COVID-19 大流行期间为支持卫生工作者而开展的一项虚拟学习计划。

Prioritizing people and rapid learning in times of crisis: A virtual learning initiative to support health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.

机构信息

Western Cape Government: Health, Cape Town, South Africa.

Health Policy and Systems Division, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

出版信息

Int J Health Plann Manage. 2021 May;36(S1):168-173. doi: 10.1002/hpm.3149. Epub 2021 Mar 25.

Abstract

The Western Cape province was the early epicentre of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic in South Africa and on the African continent. In this short article we report on an initiative set up within the provincial Department of Health early in the pandemic to facilitate collective learning and support for health workers and managers across the health system, emphasising the importance of leadership, systems resilience, nonhierarchical learning and connectedness. These strategies included regular and systematic engagement with organised labour, different ways of gauging and responding to staff morale, and daily 'huddles' for raid learning and responsive action. We propose three transformational actions that could deliver health systems that protect staff during good times and in times of system shocks. (a) Continuously invest in building the foundations of system resilience in good times, to draw on in an acute crisis situation. (b) Provide consistent leadership for an explicit commitment to supporting health workers through decisive action across the system. (c) Optimise available resources and partners, act on improvement ideas and obstacles. Build trusting relationships amongst and across actors.

摘要

西开普省是 2019 年冠状病毒病在南非和非洲大陆爆发的早期中心。在这篇短文中,我们报告了疫情早期在省级卫生部门内设立的一项倡议,旨在为整个卫生系统的卫生工作者和管理者提供集体学习和支持,强调领导力、系统弹性、非层级学习和关联性的重要性。这些策略包括定期和系统地与有组织的劳工接触,采用不同的方法来衡量和应对员工士气,并每天进行“临时会议”以进行快速学习和采取响应性行动。我们提出了三项变革性行动,这些行动可以建立在良好时期保护员工的卫生系统,并在系统冲击时期提供支持。(a)持续投资于在良好时期建立系统弹性的基础,以便在急性危机情况下利用这些基础。(b)提供一致的领导力,通过在整个系统中采取果断行动,明确承诺支持卫生工作者。(c)优化可用资源和合作伙伴,对改进意见和障碍采取行动。在行动者之间建立信任关系。

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