Sood Jayashree, Bhatia Pradeep, Johnson J Edward, Lalwani Jaya, Sethi Nitin
Institute of Anaesthesiology, Pain and Perioperative Medicine, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Indian J Anaesth. 2021 Jan;65(1):6-11. doi: 10.4103/ija.IJA_1452_20. Epub 2021 Jan 20.
The growth in anaesthesia speciality has been contemporaneous with the advancement in surgical techniques. Although various anaesthesia subspecialities have developed over the years, the value of a general speciality anaesthesiologist cannot be undermined as skills and techniques acquired during basic anaesthesia training are major determinants of efficiency of an anaesthesiologist. A general speciality anaesthesiologist performs multiple roles: that of a perioperative physician, intensivist and acute pain management expert. Anaesthesia also offers a multitude of avenues in teaching and research. A successful anaesthesiologist not only requires having good clinical skills but also needs to adhere to basic medical ethics principles. Anaesthesiologists have also been in the forefront in the management of the current COVID pandemic.
麻醉专业的发展与外科技术的进步是同步的。尽管多年来出现了各种麻醉亚专业，但普通专科麻醉医生的价值不可忽视，因为基础麻醉培训中获得的技能和技术是麻醉医生效率的主要决定因素。普通专科麻醉医生扮演多种角色：围手术期医生、重症监护医生和急性疼痛管理专家。麻醉在教学和研究方面也提供了众多途径。一名成功的麻醉医生不仅需要具备良好的临床技能，还需要遵守基本的医学伦理原则。麻醉医生在当前新冠疫情的管理中也处于前沿位置。
