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1 件式疏水性丙烯酸酯人工晶状体的表面光散射:羟乙基甲基丙烯酸酯的对侧观察 7 年。

Surface light scattering from 1-piece hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lenses with hydroxyethyl methacrylate: contralateral observation for 7 years.

机构信息

From the Miyata Eye Hospital, Miyazaki, Japan.

出版信息

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2021 Jun 1;47(6):702-705. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000621.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To quantitatively and intraindividually compare surface light scattering for 7 years after implantation of Clareon and AcrySof intraocular lenses (IOLs).

SETTING

Miyata Eye Hospital, Miyazaki, Japan.

DESIGN

Retrospective comparative case series.

METHODS

Clinical records of eyes that had contralateral implantation of SN60WF and SY60WF IOLs were reviewed. Light scattering on the anterior surface of IOLs, corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), and mesopic and photopic contrast sensitivities were examined at 1 year, 3 years, and 7 years postoperatively, and they were intraindividually compared.

RESULTS

34, 19, and 16 patients visited at 1 year, 3 years, and 7 years postoperatively, respectively. Surface light scattering in eyes with SY60WF IOL was significantly reduced, and the rate of increase was 2.74 computer compatible tapes per year. Although there were prominent increases in eyes with SN60WF IOL, no statistically significant difference was found in their CDVA and contrast sensitivities.

CONCLUSIONS

In eyes with Clareon IOLs, the development of surface light scattering was suppressed up to 7 years. The increase rate demonstrated that the visual acuity would be least deteriorated up to 12 years postoperatively, whereas the influence of straylight induced should be investigated.

摘要

目的

定量比较并个体内比较 Clareon 和 AcrySof 人工晶状体(IOL)植入 7 年后的表面光散射。

地点

日本宫崎宫田眼科医院。

设计

回顾性比较病例系列。

方法

回顾性分析对侧植入 SN60WF 和 SY60WF IOL 的患者临床资料。术后 1 年、3 年和 7 年分别检查 IOL 前表面的散射光、矫正远视力(CDVA)和中值和明视对比敏感度,并进行个体内比较。

结果

分别有 34、19 和 16 例患者在术后 1 年、3 年和 7 年进行了随访。SY60WF IOL 眼的表面光散射明显减少,每年增加 2.74 计算机兼容磁带。尽管 SN60WF IOL 眼中的散射光有明显增加,但 CDVA 和对比敏感度无统计学差异。

结论

在 Clareon IOL 眼中,表面光散射的发展在 7 年内得到抑制。增加率表明术后 12 年内视力恶化最小,而应该研究杂散光的影响。

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