分娩中使用花生球：系统评价和荟萃分析。
Use of the peanut ball during labour: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
机构信息
Students' Research Committee, Midwifery Department, Tabriz University of Medical sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Department of midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
出版信息
Nurs Open. 2021 Sep;8(5):2345-2353. doi: 10.1002/nop2.844. Epub 2021 Mar 27.
AIM
This study aimed to determine effectiveness of peanut ball on the duration of the stages of labour and frequency of caesarean section.
DESIGN
A systematic review and meta-analysis.
METHOD
A comprehensive electronic search was carried out with no time limit until December 2020. Collected data were analysed using software RevMan- version 5.3. Heterogeneity was assessed using I , T , and . GRADE approach was used to assess the certainty of evidence.
RESULTS
The meta-analysis on six clinical trials with 645 participants showed no statistically significant difference between the two groups in caesarean surgery rate (RR = 0.82) and length of the first (MD = -15.64).
CONCLUSIONS
Therefore, further clinical trials with stronger evidence should be carried out to assess the effectiveness of peanut ball on caesarean surgery rate and length of first and second stages of labour.
目的
本研究旨在确定花生球对产程各阶段持续时间和剖宫产率的影响。
设计
系统评价和荟萃分析。
方法
无时间限制，截至 2020 年 12 月，进行了全面的电子检索。使用 RevMan-版本 5.3 软件分析收集的数据。使用 I ² 、T 和 评估异质性。使用 GRADE 方法评估证据的确定性。
结果
对 6 项临床试验（645 名参与者）的荟萃分析显示，两组剖宫产率（RR=0.82）和第一产程（MD=-15.64）无统计学差异。
结论
因此，应开展进一步的临床试验，以评估花生球对剖宫产率以及第一、二产程持续时间的有效性。
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