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拉丁美洲扩大痴呆症研究多伙伴联盟(ReDLat):推动多中心研究与实施科学

The Multi-Partner Consortium to Expand Dementia Research in Latin America (ReDLat): Driving Multicentric Research and Implementation Science.

作者信息

Ibanez Agustin, Yokoyama Jennifer S, Possin Katherine L, Matallana Diana, Lopera Francisco, Nitrini Ricardo, Takada Leonel T, Custodio Nilton, Sosa Ortiz Ana Luisa, Avila-Funes José Alberto, Behrens Maria Isabel, Slachevsky Andrea, Myers Richard M, Cochran J Nicholas, Brusco Luis Ignacio, Bruno Martin A, Brucki Sonia M D, Pina-Escudero Stefanie Danielle, Okada de Oliveira Maira, Donnelly Kehoe Patricio, Garcia Adolfo M, Cardona Juan Felipe, Santamaria-Garcia Hernando, Moguilner Sebastian, Duran-Aniotz Claudia, Tagliazucchi Enzo, Maito Marcelo, Longoria Ibarrola Erika Mariana, Pintado-Caipa Maritza, Godoy Maria Eugenia, Bakman Vera, Javandel Shireen, Kosik Kenneth S, Valcour Victor, Miller Bruce L

机构信息

The Global Brain Health Institute (GBHI), University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.

The Global Brain Health Institute (GBHI), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

Front Neurol. 2021 Mar 11;12:631722. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2021.631722. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Dementia is becoming increasingly prevalent in Latin America, contrasting with stable or declining rates in North America and Europe. This scenario places unprecedented clinical, social, and economic burden upon patients, families, and health systems. The challenges prove particularly pressing for conditions with highly specific diagnostic and management demands, such as frontotemporal dementia. Here we introduce a research and networking initiative designed to tackle these ensuing hurdles, the Multi-partner consortium to expand dementia research in Latin America (ReDLat). First, we present ReDLat's regional research framework, aimed at identifying the unique genetic, social, and economic factors driving the presentation of frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer's disease in Latin America relative to the US. We describe ongoing ReDLat studies in various fields and ongoing research extensions. Then, we introduce actions coordinated by ReDLat and the Latin America and Caribbean Consortium on Dementia (LAC-CD) to develop culturally appropriate diagnostic tools, regional visibility and capacity building, diplomatic coordination in local priority areas, and a knowledge-to-action framework toward a regional action plan. Together, these research and networking initiatives will help to establish strong cross-national bonds, support the implementation of regional dementia plans, enhance health systems' infrastructure, and increase translational research collaborations across the continent.

摘要

痴呆症在拉丁美洲正变得越来越普遍,这与北美和欧洲稳定或下降的发病率形成对比。这种情况给患者、家庭和卫生系统带来了前所未有的临床、社会和经济负担。对于具有高度特定诊断和管理要求的疾病,如额颞叶痴呆,这些挑战尤为紧迫。在此,我们介绍一项旨在应对这些接踵而至的障碍的研究和网络倡议,即拉丁美洲扩大痴呆症研究多伙伴联盟(ReDLat)。首先,我们展示ReDLat的区域研究框架,旨在确定相对于美国,在拉丁美洲导致额颞叶痴呆和阿尔茨海默病呈现的独特遗传、社会和经济因素。我们描述了ReDLat在各个领域正在进行的研究以及正在进行的研究扩展。然后,我们介绍由ReDLat和拉丁美洲及加勒比痴呆症联盟(LAC-CD)协调的行动,以开发适合当地文化的诊断工具、提高区域知名度和能力建设、在地方优先领域进行外交协调,以及建立一个通向区域行动计划的知识转化行动框架。这些研究和网络倡议共同将有助于建立强大的跨国联系,支持区域痴呆症计划的实施,加强卫生系统的基础设施,并增加整个大陆的转化研究合作。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e1c8/7992978/671088b2391c/fneur-12-631722-g0001.jpg

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