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数字癌症 101 视频的开发和原型反馈,以增强健康素养有限的边缘社区的癌症教育。

The Development and Prototype Feedback of Digital Cancer 101 Videos to Enhance Cancer Education for Marginalized Communities With Limited Health Literacy.

机构信息

Rutgers School of Public Health, Department of Urban-Global Public Health, Newark, NJ, USA.

Cancer Health Justice Lab (www.chjl.org), Newark, NJ, USA.

出版信息

Cancer Control. 2021 Jan-Dec;28:10732748211006055. doi: 10.1177/10732748211006055.

DOI:10.1177/10732748211006055
PMID:33784858
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8209315/
Abstract

Social media, in the form of digital videos targeted to people with limited health literacy, as well as disadvantaged or marginalized groups, may help reduce cancer health disparities and improve health outcomes in these populations. In this article, we document the process of adapting the content from the Cancer 101 curriculum to create animated scripts about the cancer care continuum that is clear, straightforward, and in plain language. The development of the Cancer 101 digital videos required a multidisciplinary collaboration from-public health, medicine, technology, and expertise in correctional health, smoking cessation, web development, video producers, and individuals directly impacted by cancer disparities. The Cancer 101 videos were showcased at a community health fair where the videos were viewed by attendants waiting to be seen by a medical provider. While waiting for their cancer screening, 13 individuals were selected and invited to watch all 11 videos totaling less than 60-minutes of viewing time. They included 3 Latina women, 2 Latino men, and 8 Haitian women. All participants were between the ages of 40-65 years old. Overall, participants agreed that they would recommend the videos to friends/family (M = 4.77, SD = 0.44) and that they plan to watch other video modules to learn more information about cancer (M = 4.72, SD = 0.47). Additionally, participants enjoyed the graphics and audio of the videos presented (M = 4.85, SD = 0.38). Furthermore, participants noted that Cancer 101 digital videos described cancer in plain language, leading to a better understanding of the disease. Future research is needed to implement Cancer 101 digital videos in healthcare clinics to increase cancer information and improve cancer screening rates in marginalized communities.

摘要

社交媒体,以针对健康素养有限的人群以及弱势群体或边缘群体的数字视频形式,可能有助于减少癌症健康差距,并改善这些人群的健康结果。在本文中,我们记录了将癌症 101 课程内容改编为有关癌症护理连续体的动画脚本的过程,这些脚本清晰、直接且使用通俗易懂的语言。癌症 101 数字视频的开发需要公共卫生、医学、技术以及惩教保健、戒烟、网络开发、视频制作和直接受癌症差异影响的个人等多学科的合作。癌症 101 视频在社区健康博览会上展示,与会者在等待医疗服务提供者就诊时观看了这些视频。在等待癌症筛查的过程中,选择了 13 名参与者并邀请他们观看所有 11 个视频,总观看时间不到 60 分钟。他们包括 3 名拉丁裔女性、2 名拉丁裔男性和 8 名海地裔女性。所有参与者的年龄均在 40-65 岁之间。总体而言,参与者均表示他们会向朋友/家人推荐这些视频(M = 4.77,SD = 0.44),并计划观看其他视频模块以了解更多有关癌症的信息(M = 4.72,SD = 0.47)。此外,参与者还喜欢呈现的视频的图形和音频(M = 4.85,SD = 0.38)。此外,参与者指出癌症 101 数字视频用通俗易懂的语言描述了癌症,从而使他们更好地了解了这种疾病。需要开展未来的研究,在医疗诊所中实施癌症 101 数字视频,以增加癌症信息并提高边缘社区的癌症筛查率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f442/8209315/30646f4899c3/10.1177_10732748211006055-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f442/8209315/30646f4899c3/10.1177_10732748211006055-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f442/8209315/30646f4899c3/10.1177_10732748211006055-fig1.jpg

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