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新冠疫情爆发后美国大学生的学业压力与情绪健康状况

Academic Stress and Emotional Well-Being in United States College Students Following Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic.

作者信息

Clabaugh Alison, Duque Juan F, Fields Logan J

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Arcadia University, Glenside, PA, United States.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Mar 17;12:628787. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.628787. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

COVID-19 has resulted in extraordinary disruptions to the higher education landscape. Here, we provide a brief report on 295 students' academic perceptions and emotional well-being in late May 2020. Students reported the high levels of uncertainty regarding their academic futures as well as significant levels of stress and difficulty coping with COVID-19 disruptions. These outcomes were related to the higher levels of neuroticism and an external locus of control. Female students reported worse emotional well-being compared to males, and the students of color reported the significantly higher levels of stress and uncertainty regarding their academic futures compared to White students. These results suggest that some students may be at particular risk for academic stress and poor emotional well-being due to the pandemic and highlight the urgent need for intervention and prevention strategies.

摘要

新冠疫情给高等教育领域带来了极大的干扰。在此,我们提供一份关于2020年5月底295名学生的学业认知和情绪健康状况的简要报告。学生们表示,他们对自己的学术未来高度不确定,并且在应对新冠疫情干扰方面承受着巨大的压力和困难。这些结果与较高水平的神经质和外部控制点有关。与男性相比,女性学生的情绪健康状况更差;与白人学生相比,有色人种学生对自己的学术未来表现出明显更高的压力和不确定性。这些结果表明,由于疫情,一些学生可能特别容易面临学业压力和情绪健康不佳的风险,并突出了干预和预防策略的迫切需求。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0494/8010317/c9307cf0fb00/fpsyg-12-628787-g002.jpg

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