新冠疫情时期的女性心理健康
Women's Mental Health in the Time of Covid-19 Pandemic.
作者信息
Thibaut Florence, van Wijngaarden-Cremers Patricia J M
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry, University of Paris, University Hospital Cochin-APHP, INSERM U1266, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Paris, France.
Department of Addiction and Developmental Disorders, Dimence GGz Zwolle, UMCN St Radboud, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
出版信息
Front Glob Womens Health. 2020 Dec 8;1:588372. doi: 10.3389/fgwh.2020.588372. eCollection 2020.
Even if the fatality rate has been twice higher for men than for women, the Covid-19 pandemic has affected women more than men, both as frontline workers and at home. The aim of our article was to analyze the differences observed in mental health and violence between men and women in the COVID outbreak. For this purpose, we have used all papers available in PubMed between January and July 2020 as well as data from non-governmental associations. We have thus successively analyzed the situation of pregnancy during the pandemic; the specific psychological and psychiatric risks faced by women both as patients and as workers in the health sector, the increased risk of violence against women at home and at workplace and, finally the risk run by children within their families. In conclusion, research on the subject of mental health issues during the Covid-19 pandemic is still scarce, especially in women. We hope that this pandemic will help to recognize the major role of women at home and at the workplace.
尽管男性的死亡率是女性的两倍，但新冠疫情对女性的影响比男性更大，无论是作为一线工作者还是在家中。我们这篇文章的目的是分析在新冠疫情爆发期间男性和女性在心理健康和暴力方面观察到的差异。为此，我们使用了2020年1月至7月期间PubMed上所有可用的论文以及非政府组织的数据。我们依次分析了疫情期间的怀孕情况；女性作为患者和卫生部门工作人员所面临的特定心理和精神风险，在家中和工作场所针对女性暴力行为增加的风险，以及最后儿童在家庭中面临的风险。总之，关于新冠疫情期间心理健康问题的研究仍然很少，尤其是在女性方面。我们希望这场疫情将有助于认识到女性在家庭和工作场所中的重要作用。
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