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跨混合法律语言的权利隐喻,如欧化英语和法律中文。

Rights Metaphors Across Hybrid Legal Languages, Such as Euro English and Legal Chinese.

作者信息

Mannoni Michele

机构信息

Department of Foreign Languages and Literature, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Semiot Law. 2021;34(5):1375-1399. doi: 10.1007/s11196-020-09814-6. Epub 2021 Apr 3.

Abstract

This paper focuses on two legal languages such as the legal English developed by the European Union institutions (Euro English) and the legal Chinese of Mainland China, to study whether the mental representations and the embodied simulation created by the conceptual metaphors for the same Western concept, right, differ in any significant ways. By analysing the data contained in two large corpora, this study has found that, despite the common origin of the concept right in the two legal languages, they conceptualise it in a significantly different fashion. Finally, the findings of this study are read through the theoretical framework proposed for this special issue-hybridity and the Third Space. While it is somewhat straightforward to conceive of Euro English as a hybrid language, owing to the multilingual and supranational setting where it is used, this study has found that the Chinese legal language, too, is a hybrid language exhibiting linguistic features that intersect different belief systems.

摘要

本文聚焦于两种法律语言,即欧盟机构所发展的法律英语(欧洲英语)和中国大陆的法律中文,以研究对于相同的西方概念“权利”,概念隐喻所产生的心理表征和具身模拟是否存在显著差异。通过分析两个大型语料库中的数据,本研究发现,尽管两种法律语言中“权利”概念有共同起源,但它们对其进行概念化的方式却有显著不同。最后,本研究的结果通过为本期特刊所提出的理论框架——杂合性与第三空间来解读。虽然由于欧洲英语使用的多语言和超国家背景,将其视为一种杂合语言在某种程度上较为直观,但本研究发现,中国法律语言也是一种杂合语言,展现出与不同信仰体系相交的语言特征。

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