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设计并合成锌原卟啉 IX-金刚烷/环糊精/纤维素纳米晶复合物用于抗癌光动力治疗。

Design and synthesis of zinc protoporphyrin IX-adamantane/cyclodextrin/cellulose nanocrystals complexes for anticancer photodynamic therapy.

机构信息

Université de Limoges, PEIRENE EA 7500, 87060 Limoges, France.

Université de Limoges, PEIRENE EA 7500, 87060 Limoges, France.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2021 Jun 1;41:128024. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2021.128024. Epub 2021 Apr 9.

DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2021.128024
PMID:33845130
Abstract

Two protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) adamantane derivatives were synthesized and then metallated with zinc. The Zn-PpIX derivatives, exhibiting a high singlet oxygen quantum yield, were tested for their photodynamic activity against the HT-29 cell line. In order to enhance their water-solubility and their cellular bioavailability, these photosensitizers were encapsulated into the hydrophobic cavity of cyclodextrins (CD) previously attached to cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) via electrostatic interactions. Under illumination, the encapsulated adamantanyl-porphyrins exerted an enhanced in vitro cytotoxicity, as compared with the corresponding free photosensitizers.

摘要

合成了两种原卟啉 IX(PpIX)金刚烷衍生物,然后用锌进行金属化。具有高单线态氧量子产率的 Zn-PpIX 衍生物被测试其对 HT-29 细胞系的光动力活性。为了提高它们的水溶性和细胞生物利用度,这些光敏剂被包封到先前通过静电相互作用附着在纤维素纳米晶体(CNC)上的环糊精(CD)的疏水性空腔中。在光照下,与相应的游离光敏剂相比,包封的金刚烷基卟啉在体外表现出增强的细胞毒性。

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