28373 IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund, Germany.
Blindsight GmbH, Schlitz, Germany.
Hum Factors. 2023 Feb;65(1):86-106. doi: 10.1177/00187208211007707. Epub 2021 Apr 16.
We demonstrate and discuss the use of mobile electroencephalogram (EEG) for neuroergonomics. Both technical state of the art as well as measures and cognitive concepts are systematically addressed.
Modern work is increasingly characterized by information processing. Therefore, the examination of mental states, mental load, or cognitive processing during work is becoming increasingly important for ergonomics.
Mobile EEG allows to measure mental states and processes under real live conditions. It can be used for various research questions in cognitive neuroergonomics. Besides measures in the frequency domain that have a long tradition in the investigation of mental fatigue, task load, and task engagement, new approaches-like blink-evoked potentials-render event-related analyses of the EEG possible also during unrestricted behavior.
Mobile EEG has become a valuable tool for evaluating mental states and mental processes on a highly objective level during work. The main advantage of this technique is that working environments don't have to be changed while systematically measuring brain functions at work. Moreover, the workflow is unaffected by such neuroergonomic approaches.
我们展示并讨论了移动脑电图（EEG）在神经工效学中的应用。系统地介绍了现代技术的现状以及相关的测量方法和认知概念。
现代工作越来越以信息处理为特征。因此，在工作期间检查精神状态、心理负荷或认知处理对于工效学变得越来越重要。
移动 EEG 可在真实生活条件下测量精神状态和过程。它可用于认知神经工效学中的各种研究问题。除了在研究精神疲劳、任务负荷和任务参与方面具有悠久传统的频域测量方法外，新的方法，如眨眼诱发电位，也可以在不受限制的行为期间对 EEG 进行事件相关分析。
移动 EEG 已成为评估工作期间精神状态和心理过程的高度客观水平的有价值工具。该技术的主要优势在于，在系统地测量工作中的大脑功能时，不必改变工作环境。此外，这种神经工效学方法不会影响工作流程。
