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网络欺凌者、受网络欺凌者和问题性互联网使用:一些合理的相似之处。

Cyberbullies, the Cyberbullied, and Problematic Internet Use: Some Reasonable Similarities.

机构信息

University of Santiago de Compostela.

出版信息

Psicothema. 2021 May;33(2):198-205. doi: 10.7334/psicothema2020.209.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The spread of the internet and Information and Communications Technologies (ICT) have completely changed society in the last few decades. The transfer of traditional face-to-face bullying to the virtual environment is one of the risks adolescents face in this new reality. The present study sought to explore the relationship between involvement in cyberbullying and behaviours such as internet and mobile usage and other risky online behaviours.

METHOD

The sample consisted of 3,188 adolescents aged 12-17 years old (Mean= 14.44; SD= 1.67).

RESULTS

The application of the European Cyberbullying Intervention Project Questionnaire (ECIPQ) found that 5.2% were victims, 4.5% perpetrators and 4.3% bully-victims.

CONCLUSIONS

Results also showed that cyberbullying seems to be associated with both Problematic Internet Use and behaviours such as sexting, gambling and contacting strangers, which suggests a need for a comprehensive approach for preventing all these issues. Moreover, parental monitoring could serve as a modulating factor, which should also be taken into account in the development of appropriate prevention strategies.

摘要

背景

在过去几十年中,互联网和信息通信技术(ICT)的普及彻底改变了社会。传统的面对面欺凌行为转移到虚拟环境中,是青少年在这个新现实中面临的风险之一。本研究旨在探讨网络欺凌行为与互联网和移动设备使用等行为以及其他危险的在线行为之间的关系。

方法

该样本由 3188 名 12-17 岁的青少年组成(平均年龄=14.44;标准差=1.67)。

结果

应用欧洲网络欺凌干预项目问卷(ECIPQ)发现,5.2%的青少年是受害者,4.5%是欺凌者,4.3%是欺凌-受害者。

结论

研究结果还表明,网络欺凌似乎与网络成瘾问题以及诸如发送色情短信、赌博和与陌生人联系等行为有关,这表明需要采取综合方法来预防所有这些问题。此外,父母监控可以作为一个调节因素,在制定适当的预防策略时也应该考虑到这一点。

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