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用于超级电容器的过渡金属二硫属化物(TMDs)电极:全面综述

Transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDs) electrodes for supercapacitors: a comprehensive review.

作者信息

Tanwar Shweta, Arya Anil, Gaur Anurag, Sharma A L

机构信息

Department of Physics, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda-151401, Punjab, India.

Department of Physics, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra-136119, Haryana, India.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2021 Jun 14;33(30). doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/abfb3c.

Abstract

As globally, the main focus of the researchers is to develop novel electrode materials that exhibit high energy and power density for efficient performance energy storage devices. This review covers the up-to-date progress achieved in transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) (e.g. MoS, WS, MoSeand WSe) as electrode material for supercapacitors (SCs). The TMDs have remarkable properties like large surface area, high electrical conductivity with variable oxidation states. These properties enable the TMDs as the most promising candidates to store electrical energy via hybrid charge storage mechanisms. Consequently, this review article provides a detailed study of TMDs structure, properties, and evolution. The characteristics technique and electrochemical performances of all the efficient TMDs are highlighted meticulously. In brief, the present review article shines a light on the structural and electrochemical properties of TMD electrodes. Furthermore, the latest fabricated TMDs based symmetric/asymmetric SCs have also been reported.

摘要

在全球范围内,研究人员的主要重点是开发具有高能量和功率密度的新型电极材料,以用于高效的储能设备。本综述涵盖了过渡金属二硫属化物(TMDs)(如MoS、WS、MoSe和WSe)作为超级电容器(SCs)电极材料所取得的最新进展。TMDs具有显著的特性,如大表面积、具有可变氧化态的高电导率。这些特性使TMDs成为通过混合电荷存储机制存储电能的最有前途的候选材料。因此,本文对TMDs的结构、性质和演变进行了详细研究。精心突出了所有高效TMDs的特征技术和电化学性能。简而言之,本文对TMD电极的结构和电化学性质进行了阐述。此外,还报道了最新制备的基于TMDs的对称/不对称SCs。

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